Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tonnel'am | om tonnel' |
| 2SG: | tonnel'at | ot tonnel' |
| 3SG: | tonnel'eš | ok/ogeš tonnel' |
| 1PL: | tonnel'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tonnel' |
| 2PL: | tonnel'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tonnel' |
| 3PL: | tonnel'ə̑t | ogə̑t tonnel' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tonnel'ə̑m | šə̑m tonnel' |
| 2SG: | tonnel'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tonnel' |
| 3SG: | tonnel'e | ə̑š tonnel' |
| 1PL: | tonnel'na | ə̑šna tonnel' |
| 2PL: | tonnel'da | ə̑šda tonnel' |
| 3PL: | tonnel'ə̑č́ | ə̑št tonnel' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tonnel'ə̑nam | tonnel'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tonnel'ə̑nat | tonnel'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tonnel'ə̑n | tonnel'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tonnel'ə̑nna | tonnel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tonnel'ə̑nda | tonnel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tonnel'ə̑nə̑t | tonnel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tonnel'am ə̑l'e | om tonnel' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tonnel'at ə̑l'e | ot tonnel' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tonnel'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tonnel' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tonnel'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tonnel' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tonnel'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tonnel' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tonnel'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tonnel' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tonnel'am ulmaš | om tonnel' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tonnel'at ulmaš | ot tonnel' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tonnel'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tonnel' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tonnel'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tonnel' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tonnel'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tonnel' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tonnel'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tonnel' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tonnel'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | tonnel'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tonnel'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | tonnel'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tonnel'ə̑n ə̑l'e | tonnel'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tonnel'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | tonnel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tonnel'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | tonnel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tonnel'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | tonnel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tonnel'ə̑nam ulmaš | tonnel'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tonnel'ə̑nat ulmaš | tonnel'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tonnel'ə̑n ulmaš | tonnel'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tonnel'ə̑nna ulmaš | tonnel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tonnel'ə̑nda ulmaš | tonnel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tonnel'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | tonnel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tonnel' | it tonnel' |
| 3SG: | tonnel'že | ə̑nže tonnel' |
| 1PL: | (tonnel'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tonnel') |
| 2PL: | tonnel'za | ida tonnel' |
| 3PL: | tonnel'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tonnel' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tonnel'nem | ə̑nem tonnel' |
| 2SG: | tonnel'net | ə̑net tonnel' |
| 3SG: | tonnel'neže | ə̑než tonnel' |
| 1PL: | tonnel'nena | ə̑nena tonnel' |
| 2PL: | tonnel'neda | ə̑neda tonnel' |
| 3PL: | tonnel'nešt | ə̑nešt tonnel' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tonnel'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tonnel' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tonnel'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tonnel' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tonnel'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tonnel' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tonnel'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tonnel' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tonnel'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tonnel' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tonnel'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tonnel' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tonnel'net ulmaš | ə̑net tonnel' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tonnel'neže ulmaš | ə̑než tonnel' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tonnel'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda tonnel' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tonnel'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tonnel' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tonnel'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tonnel'man |
| Active participle: | tonnel'še |
| Passive participle: | tonnel'me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tonnel'šaš |
| Negative participle: | tonnel'də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tonnel'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | tonnel'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | tonnel'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tonnel'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tonnel'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tonnel'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | tonnel'də̑maš |
