Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃem | om torgajəʃe |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃet | ot torgajəʃe |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃa | ok/ogeʃ torgajəʃe |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃena | ona/ogəna torgajəʃe |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃeda | oda/ogəda torgajəʃe |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃat | ogət torgajəʃe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃəʃəm | ʃəm torgajəʃe |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ torgajəʃe |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃəʃ | əʃ torgajəʃe |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃəʃna | əʃna torgajəʃe |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃəʃda | əʃda torgajəʃe |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃəʃt | əʃt torgajəʃe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃenam | torgajəʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃenat | torgajəʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃen | torgajəʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃenːa | torgajəʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃenda | torgajəʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃenət | torgajəʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃem əʎe | om torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃet əʎe | ot torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃat əʎe | ogət torgajəʃe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃem ulmaʃ | om torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃet ulmaʃ | ot torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃat ulmaʃ | ogət torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃenam əʎe | torgajəʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃenat əʎe | torgajəʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃen əʎe | torgajəʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃenːa əʎe | torgajəʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃenda əʎe | torgajəʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃen əʎe | torgajəʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃenam ulmaʃ | torgajəʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃenat ulmaʃ | torgajəʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃen ulmaʃ | torgajəʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃenːa ulmaʃ | torgajəʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃenda ulmaʃ | torgajəʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃen ulmaʃ | torgajəʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃe | it torgajəʃe |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃəʒe | ənʒe torgajəʃe |
| 1PL: | (torgajəʃena) | (ona/ogəna torgajəʃe) |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃəza | ida torgajəʃe |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃəʃt | ənəʃt torgajəʃe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃənem | ənem torgajəʃe |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃənet | ənet torgajəʃe |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃəneʒe | əneʒ torgajəʃe |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃənena | ənena torgajəʃe |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃəneda | əneda torgajəʃe |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃəneʃt | əneʃt torgajəʃe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃənem əʎe | ənem torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃənena əʎe | ənet torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃənena əʎe | ənena torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃəneda əʎe | əneda torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt torgajəʃe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | torgajəʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | torgajəʃəman |
| Active participle: | torgajəʃəʃe |
| Passive participle: | torgajəʃəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | torgajəʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | torgajəʃədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | torgajəʃen |
| Negative gerund: | torgajəʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | torgajəʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | torgajəʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | torgajəʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | torgajəʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | torgajəʃədəmaʃ |
