Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tort
Genitive:tortə̑n
Dative:tortlan
Accusative:tortə̑m
Comparative:tortla
Comitative:tortge
Inessive:tortə̑što
Illative:tortə̑š(ko)
Lative:torteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tortem
2SG:tortet
3SG:tortšo
1PL:tortna
2PL:tortda
3PL:tortə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tort-βlak
Plural (2):tort-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tortla
Sociative Plural:tortmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tortemtort-βlaktort-βlakem,
tortem-βlak
Genitive:tortemə̑ntort-βlakə̑ntort-βlakemə̑n,
tortem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tortemlan,
tortlanem
tort-βlaklantort-βlakemlan,
tortem-βlaklan
Accusative:tortemə̑mtort-βlakə̑mtort-βlakemə̑m,
tortem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tortemla,
tortlam
tort-βlaklatort-βlakemla,
tortem-βlakla
Comitative:tortemgetort-βlakgetort-βlakemge,
tortem-βlakge
Inessive:tortə̑štemtort-βlakə̑štetort-βlakə̑štem,
tortem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tortə̑škemtort-βlakə̑š(ke)tort-βlakə̑škem,
tortem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tortešemtort-βlakeštort-βlakešem,
tortem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года