Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tranam | om tran |
| 2SG: | tranat | ot tran |
| 3SG: | traneš | ok/ogeš tran |
| 1PL: | tranə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tran |
| 2PL: | tranə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tran |
| 3PL: | tranə̑t | ogə̑t tran |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trańə̑m | šə̑m tran |
| 2SG: | trańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tran |
| 3SG: | trańe | ə̑š tran |
| 1PL: | tranna | ə̑šna tran |
| 2PL: | tranda | ə̑šda tran |
| 3PL: | trańə̑č́ | ə̑št tran |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tranə̑nam | tranə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tranə̑nat | tranə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tranə̑n | tranə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tranə̑nna | tranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tranə̑nda | tranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tranə̑nə̑t | tranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tranam ə̑l'e | om tran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tranat ə̑l'e | ot tran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | traneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tranə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tranə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tranə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tran ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tranam ulmaš | om tran ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tranat ulmaš | ot tran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | traneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tranə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tran ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tranə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tranə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tran ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tranə̑nam ə̑l'e | tranə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tranə̑nat ə̑l'e | tranə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tranə̑n ə̑l'e | tranə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tranə̑nna ə̑l'e | tranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tranə̑nda ə̑l'e | tranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tranə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | tranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tranə̑nam ulmaš | tranə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tranə̑nat ulmaš | tranə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tranə̑n ulmaš | tranə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tranə̑nna ulmaš | tranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tranə̑nda ulmaš | tranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tranə̑nə̑t ulmaš | tranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tran | it tran |
| 3SG: | tranže | ə̑nže tran |
| 1PL: | (tranə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tran) |
| 2PL: | tranza | ida tran |
| 3PL: | tranə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tran |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trannem | ə̑nem tran |
| 2SG: | trannet | ə̑net tran |
| 3SG: | tranneže | ə̑než tran |
| 1PL: | trannena | ə̑nena tran |
| 2PL: | tranneda | ə̑neda tran |
| 3PL: | trannešt | ə̑nešt tran |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | trannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tranneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | trannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tranneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | trannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tran ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | trannet ulmaš | ə̑net tran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tranneže ulmaš | ə̑než tran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tranneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | trannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tran ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tranaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tranman |
| Active participle: | tranše |
| Passive participle: | tranme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tranšaš |
| Negative participle: | trandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tranə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | trande |
| Gerund of prior action: | tranmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tranmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tranšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tranmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | trandə̑maš |
