Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trenč́am | om trenč́a |
| 2SG: | trenč́at | ot trenč́a |
| 3SG: | trenč́aš | ok/ogeš trenč́a |
| 1PL: | trenč́aə̑na | ona/ogə̑na trenč́a |
| 2PL: | trenč́aə̑da | oda/ogə̑da trenč́a |
| 3PL: | trenč́aə̑t | ogə̑t trenč́a |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trenč́aə̑m | šə̑m trenč́a |
| 2SG: | trenč́aə̑č́ | šə̑č́ trenč́a |
| 3SG: | trenč́aje | ə̑š trenč́a |
| 1PL: | trenč́ana | ə̑šna trenč́a |
| 2PL: | trenč́ada | ə̑šda trenč́a |
| 3PL: | trenč́aə̑č́ | ə̑št trenč́a |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trenč́aə̑nam | trenč́aə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | trenč́aə̑nat | trenč́aə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | trenč́aə̑n | trenč́aə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | trenč́aə̑nna | trenč́aə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | trenč́aə̑nda | trenč́aə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | trenč́aə̑nə̑t | trenč́aə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trenč́am ə̑l'e | om trenč́a ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | trenč́at ə̑l'e | ot trenč́a ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | trenč́aš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš trenč́a ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | trenč́aə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na trenč́a ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | trenč́aə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da trenč́a ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | trenč́aə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t trenč́a ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trenč́am ulmaš | om trenč́a ulmaš |
| 2SG: | trenč́at ulmaš | ot trenč́a ulmaš |
| 3SG: | trenč́aš ulmaš | ok/ogeš trenč́a ulmaš |
| 1PL: | trenč́aə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na trenč́a ulmaš |
| 2PL: | trenč́aə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da trenč́a ulmaš |
| 3PL: | trenč́aə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t trenč́a ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trenč́aə̑nam ə̑l'e | trenč́aə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | trenč́aə̑nat ə̑l'e | trenč́aə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | trenč́aə̑n ə̑l'e | trenč́aə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | trenč́aə̑nna ə̑l'e | trenč́aə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | trenč́aə̑nda ə̑l'e | trenč́aə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | trenč́aə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | trenč́aə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trenč́aə̑nam ulmaš | trenč́aə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | trenč́aə̑nat ulmaš | trenč́aə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | trenč́aə̑n ulmaš | trenč́aə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | trenč́aə̑nna ulmaš | trenč́aə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | trenč́aə̑nda ulmaš | trenč́aə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | trenč́aə̑nə̑t ulmaš | trenč́aə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | trenč́a | it trenč́a |
| 3SG: | trenč́aže | ə̑nže trenč́a |
| 1PL: | (trenč́aə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na trenč́a) |
| 2PL: | trenč́aza | ida trenč́a |
| 3PL: | trenč́ašt | ə̑nə̑št trenč́a |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trenč́anem | ə̑nem trenč́a |
| 2SG: | trenč́anet | ə̑net trenč́a |
| 3SG: | trenč́aneže | ə̑než trenč́a |
| 1PL: | trenč́anena | ə̑nena trenč́a |
| 2PL: | trenč́aneda | ə̑neda trenč́a |
| 3PL: | trenč́anešt | ə̑nešt trenč́a |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trenč́anem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem trenč́a ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | trenč́anena ə̑l'e | ə̑net trenč́a ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | trenč́aneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než trenč́a ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | trenč́anena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena trenč́a ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | trenč́aneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda trenč́a ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | trenč́anešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt trenč́a ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | trenč́anet ulmaš | ə̑net trenč́a ulmaš |
| 3SG: | trenč́aneže ulmaš | ə̑než trenč́a ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | trenč́aneda ulmaš | ə̑neda trenč́a ulmaš |
| 3PL: | trenč́anešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt trenč́a ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | trenč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | trenč́aman |
| Active participle: | trenč́aše |
| Passive participle: | trenč́ame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | trenč́ašaš |
| Negative participle: | trenč́adə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | trenč́aə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | trenč́ade |
| Gerund of prior action: | trenč́amek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | trenč́ameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | trenč́ašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | trenč́amaš |
| Negative nominalization: | trenč́adə̑maš |
