Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | triχinem | om triχine |
| 2SG: | triχinet | ot triχine |
| 3SG: | triχina | ok/ogeš triχine |
| 1PL: | triχinena | ona/ogə̑na triχine |
| 2PL: | triχineda | oda/ogə̑da triχine |
| 3PL: | triχinat | ogə̑t triχine |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | triχinə̑šə̑m | šə̑m triχine |
| 2SG: | triχinə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ triχine |
| 3SG: | triχinə̑š | ə̑š triχine |
| 1PL: | triχinə̑šna | ə̑šna triχine |
| 2PL: | triχinə̑šda | ə̑šda triχine |
| 3PL: | triχinə̑št | ə̑št triχine |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | triχinenam | triχinen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | triχinenat | triχinen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | triχinen | triχinen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | triχinenna | triχinen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | triχinenda | triχinen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | triχinenə̑t | triχinen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | triχinem ə̑l'e | om triχine ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | triχinet ə̑l'e | ot triχine ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | triχina ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš triχine ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | triχinena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na triχine ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | triχineda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da triχine ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | triχinat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t triχine ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | triχinem ulmaš | om triχine ulmaš |
| 2SG: | triχinet ulmaš | ot triχine ulmaš |
| 3SG: | triχina ulmaš | ok/ogeš triχine ulmaš |
| 1PL: | triχinena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na triχine ulmaš |
| 2PL: | triχineda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da triχine ulmaš |
| 3PL: | triχinat ulmaš | ogə̑t triχine ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | triχinenam ə̑l'e | triχinen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | triχinenat ə̑l'e | triχinen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | triχinen ə̑l'e | triχinen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | triχinenna ə̑l'e | triχinen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | triχinenda ə̑l'e | triχinen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | triχinen ə̑l'e | triχinen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | triχinenam ulmaš | triχinen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | triχinenat ulmaš | triχinen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | triχinen ulmaš | triχinen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | triχinenna ulmaš | triχinen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | triχinenda ulmaš | triχinen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | triχinen ulmaš | triχinen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | triχine | it triχine |
| 3SG: | triχinə̑že | ə̑nže triχine |
| 1PL: | (triχinena) | (ona/ogə̑na triχine) |
| 2PL: | triχinə̑za | ida triχine |
| 3PL: | triχinə̑št | ə̑nə̑št triχine |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | triχinə̑nem | ə̑nem triχine |
| 2SG: | triχinə̑net | ə̑net triχine |
| 3SG: | triχinə̑neže | ə̑než triχine |
| 1PL: | triχinə̑nena | ə̑nena triχine |
| 2PL: | triχinə̑neda | ə̑neda triχine |
| 3PL: | triχinə̑nešt | ə̑nešt triχine |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | triχinə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem triχine ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | triχinə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net triχine ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | triχinə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než triχine ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | triχinə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena triχine ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | triχinə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda triχine ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | triχinə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt triχine ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | triχinə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net triχine ulmaš |
| 3SG: | triχinə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než triχine ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | triχinə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda triχine ulmaš |
| 3PL: | triχinə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt triχine ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | triχinaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | triχinə̑man |
| Active participle: | triχinə̑še |
| Passive participle: | triχinə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | triχinə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | triχinə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | triχinen |
| Negative gerund: | triχinə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | triχinə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | triχinə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | triχinə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | triχinə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | triχinə̑də̑maš |
