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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | triška |
| Genitive: | triškan |
| Dative: | triškalan |
| Accusative: | triškam |
| Comparative: | triškala |
| Comitative: | triškage |
| Inessive: | triškašte |
| Illative: | triškaš(ke) |
| Lative: | triškaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | triškam |
| 2SG: | triškat |
| 3SG: | triškaž(e) |
| 1PL: | triškana |
| 2PL: | triškada |
| 3PL: | triškašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | triška-βlak |
| Plural (2): | triška-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | triškala |
| Sociative Plural: | triškamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | triškam | triška-βlak | triška-βlakem, triškam-βlak |
| Genitive: | triškamə̑n | triška-βlakə̑n | triška-βlakemə̑n, triškam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | triškamlan, triškalanem | triška-βlaklan | triška-βlakemlan, triškam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | triškamə̑m | triška-βlakə̑m | triška-βlakemə̑m, triškam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | triškamla, triškalam | triška-βlakla | triška-βlakemla, triškam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | triškamge | triška-βlakge | triška-βlakemge, triškam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | triškaštem | triška-βlakə̑šte | triška-βlakə̑štem, triškam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | triškaškem | triška-βlakə̑š(ke) | triška-βlakə̑škem, triškam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | triškašem | triška-βlakeš | triška-βlakešem, triškam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||