Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trioem | om trio |
| 2SG: | trioet | ot trio |
| 3SG: | trioa | ok/ogeš trio |
| 1PL: | trioena | ona/ogə̑na trio |
| 2PL: | trioeda | oda/ogə̑da trio |
| 3PL: | trioat | ogə̑t trio |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | triošə̑m | šə̑m trio |
| 2SG: | triošə̑č́ | šə̑č́ trio |
| 3SG: | trioš | ə̑š trio |
| 1PL: | triošna | ə̑šna trio |
| 2PL: | triošda | ə̑šda trio |
| 3PL: | triošt | ə̑št trio |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trioenam | trioen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | trioenat | trioen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | trioen | trioen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | trioenna | trioen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | trioenda | trioen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | trioenə̑t | trioen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trioem ə̑l'e | om trio ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | trioet ə̑l'e | ot trio ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | trioa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš trio ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | trioena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na trio ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | trioeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da trio ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | trioat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t trio ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trioem ulmaš | om trio ulmaš |
| 2SG: | trioet ulmaš | ot trio ulmaš |
| 3SG: | trioa ulmaš | ok/ogeš trio ulmaš |
| 1PL: | trioena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na trio ulmaš |
| 2PL: | trioeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da trio ulmaš |
| 3PL: | trioat ulmaš | ogə̑t trio ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trioenam ə̑l'e | trioen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | trioenat ə̑l'e | trioen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | trioen ə̑l'e | trioen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | trioenna ə̑l'e | trioen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | trioenda ə̑l'e | trioen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | trioen ə̑l'e | trioen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trioenam ulmaš | trioen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | trioenat ulmaš | trioen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | trioen ulmaš | trioen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | trioenna ulmaš | trioen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | trioenda ulmaš | trioen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | trioen ulmaš | trioen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | trio | it trio |
| 3SG: | triožo | ə̑nže trio |
| 1PL: | (trioena) | (ona/ogə̑na trio) |
| 2PL: | trioza | ida trio |
| 3PL: | triošt | ə̑nə̑št trio |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trionem | ə̑nem trio |
| 2SG: | trionet | ə̑net trio |
| 3SG: | trioneže | ə̑než trio |
| 1PL: | trionena | ə̑nena trio |
| 2PL: | trioneda | ə̑neda trio |
| 3PL: | trionešt | ə̑nešt trio |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trionem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem trio ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | trionena ə̑l'e | ə̑net trio ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | trioneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než trio ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | trionena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena trio ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | trioneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda trio ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | trionešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt trio ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | trionet ulmaš | ə̑net trio ulmaš |
| 3SG: | trioneže ulmaš | ə̑než trio ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | trioneda ulmaš | ə̑neda trio ulmaš |
| 3PL: | trionešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt trio ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | trioaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | trioman |
| Active participle: | triošo |
| Passive participle: | triomo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | triošaš |
| Negative participle: | triodə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | trioen |
| Negative gerund: | triode |
| Gerund of prior action: | triomek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | triomeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | triošə̑la |
| Nominalization: | triomaš |
| Negative nominalization: | triodə̑maš |
