Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trombam | om tromb |
| 2SG: | trombat | ot tromb |
| 3SG: | trombeš | ok/ogeš tromb |
| 1PL: | trombə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tromb |
| 2PL: | trombə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tromb |
| 3PL: | trombə̑t | ogə̑t tromb |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trombə̑m | šə̑m tromb |
| 2SG: | trombə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tromb |
| 3SG: | trombo | ə̑š tromb |
| 1PL: | trombna | ə̑šna tromb |
| 2PL: | trombda | ə̑šda tromb |
| 3PL: | trombə̑č́ | ə̑št tromb |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trombə̑nam | trombə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | trombə̑nat | trombə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | trombə̑n | trombə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | trombə̑nna | trombə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | trombə̑nda | trombə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | trombə̑nə̑t | trombə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trombam ə̑l'e | om tromb ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | trombat ə̑l'e | ot tromb ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | trombeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tromb ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | trombə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tromb ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | trombə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tromb ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | trombə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tromb ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trombam ulmaš | om tromb ulmaš |
| 2SG: | trombat ulmaš | ot tromb ulmaš |
| 3SG: | trombeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tromb ulmaš |
| 1PL: | trombə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tromb ulmaš |
| 2PL: | trombə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tromb ulmaš |
| 3PL: | trombə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tromb ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trombə̑nam ə̑l'e | trombə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | trombə̑nat ə̑l'e | trombə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | trombə̑n ə̑l'e | trombə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | trombə̑nna ə̑l'e | trombə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | trombə̑nda ə̑l'e | trombə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | trombə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | trombə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trombə̑nam ulmaš | trombə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | trombə̑nat ulmaš | trombə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | trombə̑n ulmaš | trombə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | trombə̑nna ulmaš | trombə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | trombə̑nda ulmaš | trombə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | trombə̑nə̑t ulmaš | trombə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tromb | it tromb |
| 3SG: | trombšo | ə̑nže tromb |
| 1PL: | (trombə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tromb) |
| 2PL: | trombsa | ida tromb |
| 3PL: | trombə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tromb |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trombnem | ə̑nem tromb |
| 2SG: | trombnet | ə̑net tromb |
| 3SG: | trombneže | ə̑než tromb |
| 1PL: | trombnena | ə̑nena tromb |
| 2PL: | trombneda | ə̑neda tromb |
| 3PL: | trombnešt | ə̑nešt tromb |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trombnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tromb ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | trombnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tromb ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | trombneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tromb ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | trombnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tromb ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | trombneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tromb ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | trombnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tromb ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | trombnet ulmaš | ə̑net tromb ulmaš |
| 3SG: | trombneže ulmaš | ə̑než tromb ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | trombneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tromb ulmaš |
| 3PL: | trombnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tromb ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | trombaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | trombman |
| Active participle: | trombšo |
| Passive participle: | trombmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | trombšaš |
| Negative participle: | trombdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | trombə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | trombde |
| Gerund of prior action: | trombmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | trombmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | trombšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | trombmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | trombdə̑maš |
