Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trusam | om trus |
| 2SG: | trusat | ot trus |
| 3SG: | truseš | ok/ogeš trus |
| 1PL: | trusə̑na | ona/ogə̑na trus |
| 2PL: | trusə̑da | oda/ogə̑da trus |
| 3PL: | trusə̑t | ogə̑t trus |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trusə̑m | šə̑m trus |
| 2SG: | trusə̑č́ | šə̑č́ trus |
| 3SG: | truso | ə̑š trus |
| 1PL: | trusna | ə̑šna trus |
| 2PL: | trusda | ə̑šda trus |
| 3PL: | trusə̑č́ | ə̑št trus |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trusə̑nam | trusə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | trusə̑nat | trusə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | trusə̑n | trusə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | trusə̑nna | trusə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | trusə̑nda | trusə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | trusə̑nə̑t | trusə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trusam ə̑l'e | om trus ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | trusat ə̑l'e | ot trus ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | truseš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš trus ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | trusə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na trus ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | trusə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da trus ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | trusə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t trus ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trusam ulmaš | om trus ulmaš |
| 2SG: | trusat ulmaš | ot trus ulmaš |
| 3SG: | truseš ulmaš | ok/ogeš trus ulmaš |
| 1PL: | trusə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na trus ulmaš |
| 2PL: | trusə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da trus ulmaš |
| 3PL: | trusə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t trus ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trusə̑nam ə̑l'e | trusə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | trusə̑nat ə̑l'e | trusə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | trusə̑n ə̑l'e | trusə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | trusə̑nna ə̑l'e | trusə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | trusə̑nda ə̑l'e | trusə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | trusə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | trusə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trusə̑nam ulmaš | trusə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | trusə̑nat ulmaš | trusə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | trusə̑n ulmaš | trusə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | trusə̑nna ulmaš | trusə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | trusə̑nda ulmaš | trusə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | trusə̑nə̑t ulmaš | trusə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | trus | it trus |
| 3SG: | trusšo | ə̑nže trus |
| 1PL: | (trusə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na trus) |
| 2PL: | trussa | ida trus |
| 3PL: | trusə̑št | ə̑nə̑št trus |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trusnem | ə̑nem trus |
| 2SG: | trusnet | ə̑net trus |
| 3SG: | trusneže | ə̑než trus |
| 1PL: | trusnena | ə̑nena trus |
| 2PL: | trusneda | ə̑neda trus |
| 3PL: | trusnešt | ə̑nešt trus |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | trusnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem trus ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | trusnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net trus ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | trusneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než trus ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | trusnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena trus ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | trusneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda trus ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | trusnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt trus ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | trusnet ulmaš | ə̑net trus ulmaš |
| 3SG: | trusneže ulmaš | ə̑než trus ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | trusneda ulmaš | ə̑neda trus ulmaš |
| 3PL: | trusnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt trus ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | trusaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | trusman |
| Active participle: | trusšo |
| Passive participle: | trusmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | trusšaš |
| Negative participle: | trusdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | trusə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | trusde |
| Gerund of prior action: | trusmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | trusmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | trusšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | trusmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | trusdə̑maš |
