Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuβrem | om tuβro |
| 2SG: | tuβret | ot tuβro |
| 3SG: | tuβra | ok/ogeš tuβro |
| 1PL: | tuβrena | ona/ogə̑na tuβro |
| 2PL: | tuβreda | oda/ogə̑da tuβro |
| 3PL: | tuβrat | ogə̑t tuβro |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuβrə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tuβro |
| 2SG: | tuβrə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tuβro |
| 3SG: | tuβrə̑š | ə̑š tuβro |
| 1PL: | tuβrə̑šna | ə̑šna tuβro |
| 2PL: | tuβrə̑šda | ə̑šda tuβro |
| 3PL: | tuβrə̑št | ə̑št tuβro |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuβrenam | tuβren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tuβrenat | tuβren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tuβren | tuβren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tuβrenna | tuβren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tuβrenda | tuβren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tuβrenə̑t | tuβren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuβrem ə̑l'e | om tuβro ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tuβret ə̑l'e | ot tuβro ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tuβra ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tuβro ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tuβrena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tuβro ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tuβreda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tuβro ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tuβrat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tuβro ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuβrem ulmaš | om tuβro ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tuβret ulmaš | ot tuβro ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tuβra ulmaš | ok/ogeš tuβro ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tuβrena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tuβro ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tuβreda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tuβro ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tuβrat ulmaš | ogə̑t tuβro ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuβrenam ə̑l'e | tuβren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tuβrenat ə̑l'e | tuβren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tuβren ə̑l'e | tuβren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tuβrenna ə̑l'e | tuβren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tuβrenda ə̑l'e | tuβren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tuβren ə̑l'e | tuβren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuβrenam ulmaš | tuβren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tuβrenat ulmaš | tuβren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tuβren ulmaš | tuβren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tuβrenna ulmaš | tuβren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tuβrenda ulmaš | tuβren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tuβren ulmaš | tuβren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tuβro | it tuβro |
| 3SG: | tuβrə̑žo | ə̑nže tuβro |
| 1PL: | (tuβrena) | (ona/ogə̑na tuβro) |
| 2PL: | tuβrə̑za | ida tuβro |
| 3PL: | tuβrə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tuβro |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuβrə̑nem | ə̑nem tuβro |
| 2SG: | tuβrə̑net | ə̑net tuβro |
| 3SG: | tuβrə̑neže | ə̑než tuβro |
| 1PL: | tuβrə̑nena | ə̑nena tuβro |
| 2PL: | tuβrə̑neda | ə̑neda tuβro |
| 3PL: | tuβrə̑nešt | ə̑nešt tuβro |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuβrə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tuβro ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tuβrə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tuβro ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tuβrə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tuβro ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tuβrə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tuβro ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tuβrə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tuβro ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tuβrə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tuβro ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tuβrə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net tuβro ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tuβrə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než tuβro ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tuβrə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda tuβro ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tuβrə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tuβro ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tuβraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tuβrə̑man |
| Active participle: | tuβrə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | tuβrə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tuβrə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | tuβrə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tuβren |
| Negative gerund: | tuβrə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | tuβrə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tuβrə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tuβrə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tuβrə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | tuβrə̑də̑maš |
