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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd |
Genitive: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdə̑n |
Dative: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdlan |
Accusative: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdə̑m |
Comparative: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdla |
Comitative: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdge |
Inessive: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdə̑štö |
Illative: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdeš |
1SG: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdem |
2SG: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdet |
3SG: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdšö |
1PL: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdna |
2PL: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdda |
3PL: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdə̑št |
Plural (1): | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlak |
Plural (2): | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdla |
Sociative Plural: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdem | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlak | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlakem, tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdem-βlak |
Genitive: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdemə̑n | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlakə̑n | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlakemə̑n, tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdemlan, tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdlanem | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlaklan | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlakemlan, tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdemə̑m | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlakə̑m | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlakemə̑m, tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdemla, tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdlam | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlakla | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlakemla, tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdemge | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlakge | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlakemge, tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdə̑štem | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlakə̑šte | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlakə̑štem, tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdə̑škem | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlakə̑š(ke) | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlakə̑škem, tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdešem | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlakeš | tuβə̑rtə̑šβüd-βlakešem, tuβə̑rtə̑šβüdem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |