Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tugodsem | om tugodso |
| 2SG: | tugodset | ot tugodso |
| 3SG: | tugodsa | ok/ogeʃ tugodso |
| 1PL: | tugodsena | ona/ogəna tugodso |
| 2PL: | tugodseda | oda/ogəda tugodso |
| 3PL: | tugodsat | ogət tugodso |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tugodsəʃəm | ʃəm tugodso |
| 2SG: | tugodsəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ tugodso |
| 3SG: | tugodsəʃ | əʃ tugodso |
| 1PL: | tugodsəʃna | əʃna tugodso |
| 2PL: | tugodsəʃda | əʃda tugodso |
| 3PL: | tugodsəʃt | əʃt tugodso |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tugodsenam | tugodsen oməl |
| 2SG: | tugodsenat | tugodsen otəl |
| 3SG: | tugodsen | tugodsen ogəl |
| 1PL: | tugodsenːa | tugodsen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | tugodsenda | tugodsen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | tugodsenət | tugodsen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tugodsem əʎe | om tugodso əʎe |
| 2SG: | tugodset əʎe | ot tugodso əʎe |
| 3SG: | tugodsa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ tugodso əʎe |
| 1PL: | tugodsena əʎe | ona/ogəna tugodso əʎe |
| 2PL: | tugodseda əʎe | oda/ogəda tugodso əʎe |
| 3PL: | tugodsat əʎe | ogət tugodso əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tugodsem ulmaʃ | om tugodso ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tugodset ulmaʃ | ot tugodso ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tugodsa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ tugodso ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tugodsena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna tugodso ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tugodseda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda tugodso ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tugodsat ulmaʃ | ogət tugodso ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tugodsenam əʎe | tugodsen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | tugodsenat əʎe | tugodsen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | tugodsen əʎe | tugodsen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | tugodsenːa əʎe | tugodsen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | tugodsenda əʎe | tugodsen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | tugodsen əʎe | tugodsen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tugodsenam ulmaʃ | tugodsen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tugodsenat ulmaʃ | tugodsen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tugodsen ulmaʃ | tugodsen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tugodsenːa ulmaʃ | tugodsen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tugodsenda ulmaʃ | tugodsen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tugodsen ulmaʃ | tugodsen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tugodso | it tugodso |
| 3SG: | tugodsəʒo | ənʒe tugodso |
| 1PL: | (tugodsena) | (ona/ogəna tugodso) |
| 2PL: | tugodsəza | ida tugodso |
| 3PL: | tugodsəʃt | ənəʃt tugodso |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tugodsənem | ənem tugodso |
| 2SG: | tugodsənet | ənet tugodso |
| 3SG: | tugodsəneʒe | əneʒ tugodso |
| 1PL: | tugodsənena | ənena tugodso |
| 2PL: | tugodsəneda | əneda tugodso |
| 3PL: | tugodsəneʃt | əneʃt tugodso |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tugodsənem əʎe | ənem tugodso əʎe |
| 2SG: | tugodsənena əʎe | ənet tugodso əʎe |
| 3SG: | tugodsəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ tugodso əʎe |
| 1PL: | tugodsənena əʎe | ənena tugodso əʎe |
| 2PL: | tugodsəneda əʎe | əneda tugodso əʎe |
| 3PL: | tugodsəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt tugodso əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tugodsənet ulmaʃ | ənet tugodso ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tugodsəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ tugodso ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tugodsəneda ulmaʃ | əneda tugodso ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tugodsəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt tugodso ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tugodsaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tugodsəman |
| Active participle: | tugodsəʃo |
| Passive participle: | tugodsəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tugodsəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | tugodsədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tugodsen |
| Negative gerund: | tugodsəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tugodsəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tugodsəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tugodsəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | tugodsəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | tugodsədəmaʃ |
