Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tujeʃke
Genitive:tujeʃkən
Dative:tujeʃkəlan
Accusative:tujeʃkəm
Comparative:tujeʃkəla
Comitative:tujeʃkəge
Inessive:tujeʃkəʃte
Illative:tujeʃkəʃ(ke)
Lative:tujeʃkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tujeʃkem
2SG:tujeʃket
3SG:tujeʃkəʒ(e)
1PL:tujeʃkəna
2PL:tujeʃkəda
3PL:tujeʃkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tujeʃke-βlak
Plural (2):tujeʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:tujeʃkəla
Sociative Plural:tujeʃkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tujeʃkemtujeʃke-βlaktujeʃke-βlakem,
tujeʃkem-βlak
Genitive:tujeʃkeməntujeʃke-βlakəntujeʃke-βlakemən,
tujeʃkem-βlakən
Dative:tujeʃkemlan,
tujeʃkəlanem
tujeʃke-βlaklantujeʃke-βlakemlan,
tujeʃkem-βlaklan
Accusative:tujeʃkeməmtujeʃke-βlakəmtujeʃke-βlakeməm,
tujeʃkem-βlakəm
Comparative:tujeʃkemla,
tujeʃkəlam
tujeʃke-βlaklatujeʃke-βlakemla,
tujeʃkem-βlakla
Comitative:tujeʃkemgetujeʃke-βlakgetujeʃke-βlakemge,
tujeʃkem-βlakge
Inessive:tujeʃkəʃtemtujeʃke-βlakəʃtetujeʃke-βlakəʃtem,
tujeʃkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:tujeʃkəʃkemtujeʃke-βlakəʃ(ke)tujeʃke-βlakəʃkem,
tujeʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:tujeʃkeʃemtujeʃke-βlakeʃtujeʃke-βlakeʃem,
tujeʃkem-βlakeʃ


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