Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tulat͡ɕem | om tulat͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | tulat͡ɕet | ot tulat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | tulat͡ɕa | ok/ogeʃ tulat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | tulat͡ɕena | ona/ogəna tulat͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | tulat͡ɕeda | oda/ogəda tulat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | tulat͡ɕat | ogət tulat͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tulat͡ɕəʃəm | ʃəm tulat͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | tulat͡ɕəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ tulat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | tulat͡ɕəʃ | əʃ tulat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | tulat͡ɕəʃna | əʃna tulat͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | tulat͡ɕəʃda | əʃda tulat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | tulat͡ɕəʃt | əʃt tulat͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tulat͡ɕenam | tulat͡ɕen oməl |
| 2SG: | tulat͡ɕenat | tulat͡ɕen otəl |
| 3SG: | tulat͡ɕen | tulat͡ɕen ogəl |
| 1PL: | tulat͡ɕenːa | tulat͡ɕen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | tulat͡ɕenda | tulat͡ɕen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | tulat͡ɕenət | tulat͡ɕen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tulat͡ɕem əʎe | om tulat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | tulat͡ɕet əʎe | ot tulat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | tulat͡ɕa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ tulat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | tulat͡ɕena əʎe | ona/ogəna tulat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | tulat͡ɕeda əʎe | oda/ogəda tulat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | tulat͡ɕat əʎe | ogət tulat͡ɕe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tulat͡ɕem ulmaʃ | om tulat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tulat͡ɕet ulmaʃ | ot tulat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tulat͡ɕa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ tulat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tulat͡ɕena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna tulat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tulat͡ɕeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda tulat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tulat͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ogət tulat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tulat͡ɕenam əʎe | tulat͡ɕen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | tulat͡ɕenat əʎe | tulat͡ɕen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | tulat͡ɕen əʎe | tulat͡ɕen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | tulat͡ɕenːa əʎe | tulat͡ɕen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | tulat͡ɕenda əʎe | tulat͡ɕen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | tulat͡ɕen əʎe | tulat͡ɕen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tulat͡ɕenam ulmaʃ | tulat͡ɕen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tulat͡ɕenat ulmaʃ | tulat͡ɕen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tulat͡ɕen ulmaʃ | tulat͡ɕen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tulat͡ɕenːa ulmaʃ | tulat͡ɕen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tulat͡ɕenda ulmaʃ | tulat͡ɕen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tulat͡ɕen ulmaʃ | tulat͡ɕen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tulat͡ɕe | it tulat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | tulat͡ɕəʒe | ənʒe tulat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | (tulat͡ɕena) | (ona/ogəna tulat͡ɕe) |
| 2PL: | tulat͡ɕəza | ida tulat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | tulat͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt tulat͡ɕe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tulat͡ɕənem | ənem tulat͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | tulat͡ɕənet | ənet tulat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | tulat͡ɕəneʒe | əneʒ tulat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | tulat͡ɕənena | ənena tulat͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | tulat͡ɕəneda | əneda tulat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | tulat͡ɕəneʃt | əneʃt tulat͡ɕe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tulat͡ɕənem əʎe | ənem tulat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | tulat͡ɕənena əʎe | ənet tulat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | tulat͡ɕəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ tulat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | tulat͡ɕənena əʎe | ənena tulat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | tulat͡ɕəneda əʎe | əneda tulat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | tulat͡ɕəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt tulat͡ɕe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tulat͡ɕənet ulmaʃ | ənet tulat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tulat͡ɕəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ tulat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tulat͡ɕəneda ulmaʃ | əneda tulat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tulat͡ɕəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt tulat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tulat͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tulat͡ɕəman |
| Active participle: | tulat͡ɕəʃe |
| Passive participle: | tulat͡ɕəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tulat͡ɕəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | tulat͡ɕədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tulat͡ɕen |
| Negative gerund: | tulat͡ɕəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tulat͡ɕəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tulat͡ɕəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tulat͡ɕəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | tulat͡ɕəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | tulat͡ɕədəmaʃ |
