Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:tullapemom tullape
2SG:tullapetot tullape
3SG:tullapaok/ogeš tullape
1PL:tullapenaona/ogə̑na tullape
2PL:tullapedaoda/ogə̑da tullape
3PL:tullapatogə̑t tullape

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:tullapə̑šə̑mšə̑m tullape
2SG:tullapə̑šə̑č́šə̑č́ tullape
3SG:tullapə̑šə̑š tullape
1PL:tullapə̑šnaə̑šna tullape
2PL:tullapə̑šdaə̑šda tullape
3PL:tullapə̑štə̑št tullape

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:tullapenamtullapen omə̑l
2SG:tullapenattullapen otə̑l
3SG:tullapentullapen ogə̑l
1PL:tullapennatullapen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:tullapendatullapen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:tullapenə̑ttullapen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:tullapem ə̑l'eom tullape ə̑l'e
2SG:tullapet ə̑l'eot tullape ə̑l'e
3SG:tullapa ə̑l'eok/ogeš tullape ə̑l'e
1PL:tullapena ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na tullape ə̑l'e
2PL:tullapeda ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da tullape ə̑l'e
3PL:tullapat ə̑l'eogə̑t tullape ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:tullapem ulmašom tullape ulmaš
2SG:tullapet ulmašot tullape ulmaš
3SG:tullapa ulmašok/ogeš tullape ulmaš
1PL:tullapena ulmašona/ogə̑na tullape ulmaš
2PL:tullapeda ulmašoda/ogə̑da tullape ulmaš
3PL:tullapat ulmašogə̑t tullape ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:tullapenam ə̑l'etullapen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:tullapenat ə̑l'etullapen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:tullapen ə̑l'etullapen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:tullapenna ə̑l'etullapen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:tullapenda ə̑l'etullapen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:tullapen ə̑l'etullapen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:tullapenam ulmaštullapen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:tullapenat ulmaštullapen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:tullapen ulmaštullapen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:tullapenna ulmaštullapen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:tullapenda ulmaštullapen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:tullapen ulmaštullapen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:tullapeit tullape
3SG:tullapə̑žeə̑nže tullape
1PL:(tullapena)(ona/ogə̑na tullape)
2PL:tullapə̑zaida tullape
3PL:tullapə̑štə̑nə̑št tullape

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:tullapə̑nemə̑nem tullape
2SG:tullapə̑netə̑net tullape
3SG:tullapə̑nežeə̑než tullape
1PL:tullapə̑nenaə̑nena tullape
2PL:tullapə̑nedaə̑neda tullape
3PL:tullapə̑neštə̑nešt tullape

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:tullapə̑nem ə̑l'eə̑nem tullape ə̑l'e
2SG:tullapə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑net tullape ə̑l'e
3SG:tullapə̑neže ə̑l'eə̑než tullape ə̑l'e
1PL:tullapə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑nena tullape ə̑l'e
2PL:tullapə̑neda ə̑l'eə̑neda tullape ə̑l'e
3PL:tullapə̑nešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt tullape ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:tullapə̑net ulmašə̑net tullape ulmaš
3SG:tullapə̑neže ulmašə̑než tullape ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:tullapə̑neda ulmašə̑neda tullape ulmaš
3PL:tullapə̑nešt ulmašə̑nešt tullape ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:tullapaš
Necessitive infinitive:tullapə̑man
Active participle:tullapə̑še
Passive participle:tullapə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:tullapə̑šaš
Negative participle:tullapə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:tullapen
Negative gerund:tullapə̑de
Gerund of prior action:tullapə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:tullapə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:tullapə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:tullapə̑maš
Negative nominalization:tullapə̑də̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023