Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tumbekam | om tumbek |
| 2SG: | tumbekat | ot tumbek |
| 3SG: | tumbekeš | ok/ogeš tumbek |
| 1PL: | tumbekə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tumbek |
| 2PL: | tumbekə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tumbek |
| 3PL: | tumbekə̑t | ogə̑t tumbek |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tumbekə̑m | šə̑m tumbek |
| 2SG: | tumbekə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tumbek |
| 3SG: | tumbeke | ə̑š tumbek |
| 1PL: | tumbekna | ə̑šna tumbek |
| 2PL: | tumbekda | ə̑šda tumbek |
| 3PL: | tumbekə̑č́ | ə̑št tumbek |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tumbekə̑nam | tumbekə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tumbekə̑nat | tumbekə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tumbekə̑n | tumbekə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tumbekə̑nna | tumbekə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tumbekə̑nda | tumbekə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tumbekə̑nə̑t | tumbekə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tumbekam ə̑l'e | om tumbek ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tumbekat ə̑l'e | ot tumbek ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tumbekeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tumbek ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tumbekə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tumbek ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tumbekə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tumbek ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tumbekə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tumbek ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tumbekam ulmaš | om tumbek ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tumbekat ulmaš | ot tumbek ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tumbekeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tumbek ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tumbekə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tumbek ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tumbekə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tumbek ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tumbekə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tumbek ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tumbekə̑nam ə̑l'e | tumbekə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tumbekə̑nat ə̑l'e | tumbekə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tumbekə̑n ə̑l'e | tumbekə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tumbekə̑nna ə̑l'e | tumbekə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tumbekə̑nda ə̑l'e | tumbekə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tumbekə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | tumbekə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tumbekə̑nam ulmaš | tumbekə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tumbekə̑nat ulmaš | tumbekə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tumbekə̑n ulmaš | tumbekə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tumbekə̑nna ulmaš | tumbekə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tumbekə̑nda ulmaš | tumbekə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tumbekə̑nə̑t ulmaš | tumbekə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tumbek | it tumbek |
| 3SG: | tumbekše | ə̑nže tumbek |
| 1PL: | (tumbekə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tumbek) |
| 2PL: | tumbeksa | ida tumbek |
| 3PL: | tumbekə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tumbek |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tumbeknem | ə̑nem tumbek |
| 2SG: | tumbeknet | ə̑net tumbek |
| 3SG: | tumbekneže | ə̑než tumbek |
| 1PL: | tumbeknena | ə̑nena tumbek |
| 2PL: | tumbekneda | ə̑neda tumbek |
| 3PL: | tumbeknešt | ə̑nešt tumbek |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tumbeknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tumbek ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tumbeknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tumbek ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tumbekneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tumbek ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tumbeknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tumbek ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tumbekneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tumbek ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tumbeknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tumbek ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tumbeknet ulmaš | ə̑net tumbek ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tumbekneže ulmaš | ə̑než tumbek ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tumbekneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tumbek ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tumbeknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tumbek ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tumbekaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tumbekman |
| Active participle: | tumbekše |
| Passive participle: | tumbekme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tumbekšaš |
| Negative participle: | tumbekdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tumbekə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | tumbekde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tumbekmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tumbekmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tumbekšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tumbekmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tumbekdə̑maš |
