Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunemːem | om tunemːe |
| 2SG: | tunemːet | ot tunemːe |
| 3SG: | tunemːa | ok/ogeʃ tunemːe |
| 1PL: | tunemːena | ona/ogəna tunemːe |
| 2PL: | tunemːeda | oda/ogəda tunemːe |
| 3PL: | tunemːat | ogət tunemːe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunemːəʃəm | ʃəm tunemːe |
| 2SG: | tunemːəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ tunemːe |
| 3SG: | tunemːəʃ | əʃ tunemːe |
| 1PL: | tunemːəʃna | əʃna tunemːe |
| 2PL: | tunemːəʃda | əʃda tunemːe |
| 3PL: | tunemːəʃt | əʃt tunemːe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunemːenam | tunemːen oməl |
| 2SG: | tunemːenat | tunemːen otəl |
| 3SG: | tunemːen | tunemːen ogəl |
| 1PL: | tunemːenːa | tunemːen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | tunemːenda | tunemːen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | tunemːenət | tunemːen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunemːem əʎe | om tunemːe əʎe |
| 2SG: | tunemːet əʎe | ot tunemːe əʎe |
| 3SG: | tunemːa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ tunemːe əʎe |
| 1PL: | tunemːena əʎe | ona/ogəna tunemːe əʎe |
| 2PL: | tunemːeda əʎe | oda/ogəda tunemːe əʎe |
| 3PL: | tunemːat əʎe | ogət tunemːe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunemːem ulmaʃ | om tunemːe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tunemːet ulmaʃ | ot tunemːe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tunemːa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ tunemːe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tunemːena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna tunemːe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tunemːeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda tunemːe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tunemːat ulmaʃ | ogət tunemːe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunemːenam əʎe | tunemːen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | tunemːenat əʎe | tunemːen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | tunemːen əʎe | tunemːen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | tunemːenːa əʎe | tunemːen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | tunemːenda əʎe | tunemːen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | tunemːen əʎe | tunemːen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunemːenam ulmaʃ | tunemːen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tunemːenat ulmaʃ | tunemːen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tunemːen ulmaʃ | tunemːen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tunemːenːa ulmaʃ | tunemːen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tunemːenda ulmaʃ | tunemːen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tunemːen ulmaʃ | tunemːen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tunemːe | it tunemːe |
| 3SG: | tunemːəʒe | ənʒe tunemːe |
| 1PL: | (tunemːena) | (ona/ogəna tunemːe) |
| 2PL: | tunemːəza | ida tunemːe |
| 3PL: | tunemːəʃt | ənəʃt tunemːe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunemːənem | ənem tunemːe |
| 2SG: | tunemːənet | ənet tunemːe |
| 3SG: | tunemːəneʒe | əneʒ tunemːe |
| 1PL: | tunemːənena | ənena tunemːe |
| 2PL: | tunemːəneda | əneda tunemːe |
| 3PL: | tunemːəneʃt | əneʃt tunemːe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunemːənem əʎe | ənem tunemːe əʎe |
| 2SG: | tunemːənena əʎe | ənet tunemːe əʎe |
| 3SG: | tunemːəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ tunemːe əʎe |
| 1PL: | tunemːənena əʎe | ənena tunemːe əʎe |
| 2PL: | tunemːəneda əʎe | əneda tunemːe əʎe |
| 3PL: | tunemːəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt tunemːe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tunemːənet ulmaʃ | ənet tunemːe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tunemːəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ tunemːe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tunemːəneda ulmaʃ | əneda tunemːe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tunemːəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt tunemːe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tunemːaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tunemːəman |
| Active participle: | tunemːəʃe |
| Passive participle: | tunemːəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tunemːəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | tunemːədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tunemːen |
| Negative gerund: | tunemːəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tunemːəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tunemːəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tunemːəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | tunemːəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | tunemːədəmaʃ |
