Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunecam | om tunec |
| 2SG: | tunecat | ot tunec |
| 3SG: | tuneceš | ok/ogeš tunec |
| 1PL: | tunecə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tunec |
| 2PL: | tunecə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tunec |
| 3PL: | tunecə̑t | ogə̑t tunec |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunecə̑m | šə̑m tunec |
| 2SG: | tunecə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tunec |
| 3SG: | tunece | ə̑š tunec |
| 1PL: | tunecna | ə̑šna tunec |
| 2PL: | tunecda | ə̑šda tunec |
| 3PL: | tunecə̑č́ | ə̑št tunec |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunecə̑nam | tunecə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tunecə̑nat | tunecə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tunecə̑n | tunecə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tunecə̑nna | tunecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tunecə̑nda | tunecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tunecə̑nə̑t | tunecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunecam ə̑l'e | om tunec ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tunecat ə̑l'e | ot tunec ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tuneceš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tunec ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tunecə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tunec ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tunecə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tunec ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tunecə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tunec ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunecam ulmaš | om tunec ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tunecat ulmaš | ot tunec ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tuneceš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tunec ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tunecə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tunec ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tunecə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tunec ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tunecə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tunec ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunecə̑nam ə̑l'e | tunecə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tunecə̑nat ə̑l'e | tunecə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tunecə̑n ə̑l'e | tunecə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tunecə̑nna ə̑l'e | tunecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tunecə̑nda ə̑l'e | tunecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tunecə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | tunecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunecə̑nam ulmaš | tunecə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tunecə̑nat ulmaš | tunecə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tunecə̑n ulmaš | tunecə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tunecə̑nna ulmaš | tunecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tunecə̑nda ulmaš | tunecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tunecə̑nə̑t ulmaš | tunecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tunec | it tunec |
| 3SG: | tunecše | ə̑nže tunec |
| 1PL: | (tunecə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tunec) |
| 2PL: | tunecsa | ida tunec |
| 3PL: | tunecə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tunec |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunecnem | ə̑nem tunec |
| 2SG: | tunecnet | ə̑net tunec |
| 3SG: | tunecneže | ə̑než tunec |
| 1PL: | tunecnena | ə̑nena tunec |
| 2PL: | tunecneda | ə̑neda tunec |
| 3PL: | tunecnešt | ə̑nešt tunec |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tunecnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tunec ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tunecnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tunec ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tunecneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tunec ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tunecnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tunec ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tunecneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tunec ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tunecnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tunec ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tunecnet ulmaš | ə̑net tunec ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tunecneže ulmaš | ə̑než tunec ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tunecneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tunec ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tunecnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tunec ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tunecaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tunecman |
| Active participle: | tunecše |
| Passive participle: | tunecme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tunecšaš |
| Negative participle: | tunecdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tunecə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | tunecde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tunecmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tunecmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tunecšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tunecmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tunecdə̑maš |
