Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuporolam | om tuporol |
| 2SG: | tuporolat | ot tuporol |
| 3SG: | tuporoleš | ok/ogeš tuporol |
| 1PL: | tuporolə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tuporol |
| 2PL: | tuporolə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tuporol |
| 3PL: | tuporolə̑t | ogə̑t tuporol |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuporol'ə̑m | šə̑m tuporol |
| 2SG: | tuporol'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tuporol |
| 3SG: | tuporol'o | ə̑š tuporol |
| 1PL: | tuporolna | ə̑šna tuporol |
| 2PL: | tuporolda | ə̑šda tuporol |
| 3PL: | tuporol'ə̑č́ | ə̑št tuporol |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuporolə̑nam | tuporolə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tuporolə̑nat | tuporolə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tuporolə̑n | tuporolə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tuporolə̑nna | tuporolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tuporolə̑nda | tuporolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tuporolə̑nə̑t | tuporolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuporolam ə̑l'e | om tuporol ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tuporolat ə̑l'e | ot tuporol ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tuporoleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tuporol ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tuporolə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tuporol ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tuporolə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tuporol ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tuporolə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tuporol ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuporolam ulmaš | om tuporol ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tuporolat ulmaš | ot tuporol ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tuporoleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tuporol ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tuporolə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tuporol ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tuporolə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tuporol ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tuporolə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tuporol ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuporolə̑nam ə̑l'e | tuporolə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tuporolə̑nat ə̑l'e | tuporolə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tuporolə̑n ə̑l'e | tuporolə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tuporolə̑nna ə̑l'e | tuporolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tuporolə̑nda ə̑l'e | tuporolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tuporolə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | tuporolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuporolə̑nam ulmaš | tuporolə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tuporolə̑nat ulmaš | tuporolə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tuporolə̑n ulmaš | tuporolə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tuporolə̑nna ulmaš | tuporolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tuporolə̑nda ulmaš | tuporolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tuporolə̑nə̑t ulmaš | tuporolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tuporol | it tuporol |
| 3SG: | tuporolžo | ə̑nže tuporol |
| 1PL: | (tuporolə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tuporol) |
| 2PL: | tuporolza | ida tuporol |
| 3PL: | tuporolə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tuporol |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuporolnem | ə̑nem tuporol |
| 2SG: | tuporolnet | ə̑net tuporol |
| 3SG: | tuporolneže | ə̑než tuporol |
| 1PL: | tuporolnena | ə̑nena tuporol |
| 2PL: | tuporolneda | ə̑neda tuporol |
| 3PL: | tuporolnešt | ə̑nešt tuporol |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tuporolnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tuporol ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tuporolnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tuporol ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tuporolneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tuporol ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tuporolnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tuporol ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tuporolneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tuporol ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tuporolnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tuporol ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tuporolnet ulmaš | ə̑net tuporol ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tuporolneže ulmaš | ə̑než tuporol ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tuporolneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tuporol ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tuporolnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tuporol ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tuporolaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tuporolman |
| Active participle: | tuporolšo |
| Passive participle: | tuporolmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tuporolšaš |
| Negative participle: | tuporoldə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tuporolə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | tuporolde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tuporolmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tuporolmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tuporolšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tuporolmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tuporoldə̑maš |
