Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turaltem | om turalte |
| 2SG: | turaltet | ot turalte |
| 3SG: | turalta | ok/ogeʃ turalte |
| 1PL: | turaltena | ona/ogəna turalte |
| 2PL: | turalteda | oda/ogəda turalte |
| 3PL: | turaltat | ogət turalte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turaltəʃəm | ʃəm turalte |
| 2SG: | turaltəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ turalte |
| 3SG: | turaltəʃ | əʃ turalte |
| 1PL: | turaltəʃna | əʃna turalte |
| 2PL: | turaltəʃda | əʃda turalte |
| 3PL: | turaltəʃt | əʃt turalte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turaltenam | turalten oməl |
| 2SG: | turaltenat | turalten otəl |
| 3SG: | turalten | turalten ogəl |
| 1PL: | turaltenːa | turalten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | turaltenda | turalten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | turaltenət | turalten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turaltem əʎe | om turalte əʎe |
| 2SG: | turaltet əʎe | ot turalte əʎe |
| 3SG: | turalta əʎe | ok/ogeʃ turalte əʎe |
| 1PL: | turaltena əʎe | ona/ogəna turalte əʎe |
| 2PL: | turalteda əʎe | oda/ogəda turalte əʎe |
| 3PL: | turaltat əʎe | ogət turalte əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turaltem ulmaʃ | om turalte ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | turaltet ulmaʃ | ot turalte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | turalta ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ turalte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | turaltena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna turalte ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | turalteda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda turalte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | turaltat ulmaʃ | ogət turalte ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turaltenam əʎe | turalten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | turaltenat əʎe | turalten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | turalten əʎe | turalten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | turaltenːa əʎe | turalten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | turaltenda əʎe | turalten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | turalten əʎe | turalten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turaltenam ulmaʃ | turalten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | turaltenat ulmaʃ | turalten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | turalten ulmaʃ | turalten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | turaltenːa ulmaʃ | turalten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | turaltenda ulmaʃ | turalten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | turalten ulmaʃ | turalten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | turalte | it turalte |
| 3SG: | turaltəʒe | ənʒe turalte |
| 1PL: | (turaltena) | (ona/ogəna turalte) |
| 2PL: | turaltəza | ida turalte |
| 3PL: | turaltəʃt | ənəʃt turalte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turaltənem | ənem turalte |
| 2SG: | turaltənet | ənet turalte |
| 3SG: | turaltəneʒe | əneʒ turalte |
| 1PL: | turaltənena | ənena turalte |
| 2PL: | turaltəneda | əneda turalte |
| 3PL: | turaltəneʃt | əneʃt turalte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turaltənem əʎe | ənem turalte əʎe |
| 2SG: | turaltənena əʎe | ənet turalte əʎe |
| 3SG: | turaltəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ turalte əʎe |
| 1PL: | turaltənena əʎe | ənena turalte əʎe |
| 2PL: | turaltəneda əʎe | əneda turalte əʎe |
| 3PL: | turaltəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt turalte əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | turaltənet ulmaʃ | ənet turalte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | turaltəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ turalte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | turaltəneda ulmaʃ | əneda turalte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | turaltəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt turalte ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | turaltaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | turaltəman |
| Active participle: | turaltəʃe |
| Passive participle: | turaltəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | turaltəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | turaltədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | turalten |
| Negative gerund: | turaltəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | turaltəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | turaltəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | turaltəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | turaltəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | turaltədəmaʃ |
