Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:turbinemom turbine
2SG:turbinetot turbine
3SG:turbinaok/ogeš turbine
1PL:turbinenaona/ogə̑na turbine
2PL:turbinedaoda/ogə̑da turbine
3PL:turbinatogə̑t turbine

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:turbinə̑šə̑mšə̑m turbine
2SG:turbinə̑šə̑č́šə̑č́ turbine
3SG:turbinə̑šə̑š turbine
1PL:turbinə̑šnaə̑šna turbine
2PL:turbinə̑šdaə̑šda turbine
3PL:turbinə̑štə̑št turbine

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:turbinenamturbinen omə̑l
2SG:turbinenatturbinen otə̑l
3SG:turbinenturbinen ogə̑l
1PL:turbinennaturbinen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:turbinendaturbinen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:turbinenə̑tturbinen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:turbinem ə̑l'eom turbine ə̑l'e
2SG:turbinet ə̑l'eot turbine ə̑l'e
3SG:turbina ə̑l'eok/ogeš turbine ə̑l'e
1PL:turbinena ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na turbine ə̑l'e
2PL:turbineda ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da turbine ə̑l'e
3PL:turbinat ə̑l'eogə̑t turbine ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:turbinem ulmašom turbine ulmaš
2SG:turbinet ulmašot turbine ulmaš
3SG:turbina ulmašok/ogeš turbine ulmaš
1PL:turbinena ulmašona/ogə̑na turbine ulmaš
2PL:turbineda ulmašoda/ogə̑da turbine ulmaš
3PL:turbinat ulmašogə̑t turbine ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:turbinenam ə̑l'eturbinen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:turbinenat ə̑l'eturbinen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:turbinen ə̑l'eturbinen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:turbinenna ə̑l'eturbinen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:turbinenda ə̑l'eturbinen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:turbinen ə̑l'eturbinen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:turbinenam ulmašturbinen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:turbinenat ulmašturbinen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:turbinen ulmašturbinen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:turbinenna ulmašturbinen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:turbinenda ulmašturbinen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:turbinen ulmašturbinen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:turbineit turbine
3SG:turbinə̑žeə̑nže turbine
1PL:(turbinena)(ona/ogə̑na turbine)
2PL:turbinə̑zaida turbine
3PL:turbinə̑štə̑nə̑št turbine

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:turbinə̑nemə̑nem turbine
2SG:turbinə̑netə̑net turbine
3SG:turbinə̑nežeə̑než turbine
1PL:turbinə̑nenaə̑nena turbine
2PL:turbinə̑nedaə̑neda turbine
3PL:turbinə̑neštə̑nešt turbine

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:turbinə̑nem ə̑l'eə̑nem turbine ə̑l'e
2SG:turbinə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑net turbine ə̑l'e
3SG:turbinə̑neže ə̑l'eə̑než turbine ə̑l'e
1PL:turbinə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑nena turbine ə̑l'e
2PL:turbinə̑neda ə̑l'eə̑neda turbine ə̑l'e
3PL:turbinə̑nešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt turbine ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:turbinə̑net ulmašə̑net turbine ulmaš
3SG:turbinə̑neže ulmašə̑než turbine ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:turbinə̑neda ulmašə̑neda turbine ulmaš
3PL:turbinə̑nešt ulmašə̑nešt turbine ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:turbinaš
Necessitive infinitive:turbinə̑man
Active participle:turbinə̑še
Passive participle:turbinə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:turbinə̑šaš
Negative participle:turbinə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:turbinen
Negative gerund:turbinə̑de
Gerund of prior action:turbinə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:turbinə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:turbinə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:turbinə̑maš
Negative nominalization:turbinə̑də̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023