Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turgedem | om turgede |
| 2SG: | turgedet | ot turgede |
| 3SG: | turgeda | ok/ogeš turgede |
| 1PL: | turgedena | ona/ogə̑na turgede |
| 2PL: | turgededa | oda/ogə̑da turgede |
| 3PL: | turgedat | ogə̑t turgede |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turgedə̑šə̑m | šə̑m turgede |
| 2SG: | turgedə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ turgede |
| 3SG: | turgedə̑š | ə̑š turgede |
| 1PL: | turgedə̑šna | ə̑šna turgede |
| 2PL: | turgedə̑šda | ə̑šda turgede |
| 3PL: | turgedə̑št | ə̑št turgede |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turgedenam | turgeden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | turgedenat | turgeden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | turgeden | turgeden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | turgedenna | turgeden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | turgedenda | turgeden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | turgedenə̑t | turgeden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turgedem ə̑l'e | om turgede ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | turgedet ə̑l'e | ot turgede ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | turgeda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš turgede ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | turgedena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na turgede ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | turgededa ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da turgede ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | turgedat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t turgede ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turgedem ulmaš | om turgede ulmaš |
| 2SG: | turgedet ulmaš | ot turgede ulmaš |
| 3SG: | turgeda ulmaš | ok/ogeš turgede ulmaš |
| 1PL: | turgedena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na turgede ulmaš |
| 2PL: | turgededa ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da turgede ulmaš |
| 3PL: | turgedat ulmaš | ogə̑t turgede ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turgedenam ə̑l'e | turgeden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | turgedenat ə̑l'e | turgeden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | turgeden ə̑l'e | turgeden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | turgedenna ə̑l'e | turgeden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | turgedenda ə̑l'e | turgeden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | turgeden ə̑l'e | turgeden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turgedenam ulmaš | turgeden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | turgedenat ulmaš | turgeden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | turgeden ulmaš | turgeden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | turgedenna ulmaš | turgeden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | turgedenda ulmaš | turgeden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | turgeden ulmaš | turgeden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | turgede | it turgede |
| 3SG: | turgedə̑že | ə̑nže turgede |
| 1PL: | (turgedena) | (ona/ogə̑na turgede) |
| 2PL: | turgedə̑za | ida turgede |
| 3PL: | turgedə̑št | ə̑nə̑št turgede |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turgedə̑nem | ə̑nem turgede |
| 2SG: | turgedə̑net | ə̑net turgede |
| 3SG: | turgedə̑neže | ə̑než turgede |
| 1PL: | turgedə̑nena | ə̑nena turgede |
| 2PL: | turgedə̑neda | ə̑neda turgede |
| 3PL: | turgedə̑nešt | ə̑nešt turgede |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turgedə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem turgede ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | turgedə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net turgede ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | turgedə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než turgede ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | turgedə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena turgede ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | turgedə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda turgede ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | turgedə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt turgede ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | turgedə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net turgede ulmaš |
| 3SG: | turgedə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než turgede ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | turgedə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda turgede ulmaš |
| 3PL: | turgedə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt turgede ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | turgedaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | turgedə̑man |
| Active participle: | turgedə̑še |
| Passive participle: | turgedə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | turgedə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | turgedə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | turgeden |
| Negative gerund: | turgedə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | turgedə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | turgedə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | turgedə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | turgedə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | turgedə̑də̑maš |
