Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turkmenam | om turkmen |
| 2SG: | turkmenat | ot turkmen |
| 3SG: | turkmeneš | ok/ogeš turkmen |
| 1PL: | turkmenə̑na | ona/ogə̑na turkmen |
| 2PL: | turkmenə̑da | oda/ogə̑da turkmen |
| 3PL: | turkmenə̑t | ogə̑t turkmen |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turkmeńə̑m | šə̑m turkmen |
| 2SG: | turkmeńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ turkmen |
| 3SG: | turkmeńe | ə̑š turkmen |
| 1PL: | turkmenna | ə̑šna turkmen |
| 2PL: | turkmenda | ə̑šda turkmen |
| 3PL: | turkmeńə̑č́ | ə̑št turkmen |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turkmenə̑nam | turkmenə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | turkmenə̑nat | turkmenə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | turkmenə̑n | turkmenə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | turkmenə̑nna | turkmenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | turkmenə̑nda | turkmenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | turkmenə̑nə̑t | turkmenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turkmenam ə̑l'e | om turkmen ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | turkmenat ə̑l'e | ot turkmen ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | turkmeneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš turkmen ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | turkmenə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na turkmen ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | turkmenə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da turkmen ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | turkmenə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t turkmen ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turkmenam ulmaš | om turkmen ulmaš |
| 2SG: | turkmenat ulmaš | ot turkmen ulmaš |
| 3SG: | turkmeneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš turkmen ulmaš |
| 1PL: | turkmenə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na turkmen ulmaš |
| 2PL: | turkmenə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da turkmen ulmaš |
| 3PL: | turkmenə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t turkmen ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turkmenə̑nam ə̑l'e | turkmenə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | turkmenə̑nat ə̑l'e | turkmenə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | turkmenə̑n ə̑l'e | turkmenə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | turkmenə̑nna ə̑l'e | turkmenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | turkmenə̑nda ə̑l'e | turkmenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | turkmenə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | turkmenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turkmenə̑nam ulmaš | turkmenə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | turkmenə̑nat ulmaš | turkmenə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | turkmenə̑n ulmaš | turkmenə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | turkmenə̑nna ulmaš | turkmenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | turkmenə̑nda ulmaš | turkmenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | turkmenə̑nə̑t ulmaš | turkmenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | turkmen | it turkmen |
| 3SG: | turkmenže | ə̑nže turkmen |
| 1PL: | (turkmenə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na turkmen) |
| 2PL: | turkmenza | ida turkmen |
| 3PL: | turkmenə̑št | ə̑nə̑št turkmen |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turkmennem | ə̑nem turkmen |
| 2SG: | turkmennet | ə̑net turkmen |
| 3SG: | turkmenneže | ə̑než turkmen |
| 1PL: | turkmennena | ə̑nena turkmen |
| 2PL: | turkmenneda | ə̑neda turkmen |
| 3PL: | turkmennešt | ə̑nešt turkmen |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turkmennem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem turkmen ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | turkmennena ə̑l'e | ə̑net turkmen ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | turkmenneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než turkmen ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | turkmennena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena turkmen ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | turkmenneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda turkmen ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | turkmennešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt turkmen ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | turkmennet ulmaš | ə̑net turkmen ulmaš |
| 3SG: | turkmenneže ulmaš | ə̑než turkmen ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | turkmenneda ulmaš | ə̑neda turkmen ulmaš |
| 3PL: | turkmennešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt turkmen ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | turkmenaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | turkmenman |
| Active participle: | turkmenše |
| Passive participle: | turkmenme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | turkmenšaš |
| Negative participle: | turkmendə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | turkmenə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | turkmende |
| Gerund of prior action: | turkmenmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | turkmenmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | turkmenšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | turkmenmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | turkmendə̑maš |
