Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:turžšo
Genitive:turžšə̑n
Dative:turžšə̑lan
Accusative:turžšə̑m
Comparative:turžšə̑la
Comitative:turžšə̑ge
Inessive:turžšə̑što
Illative:turžšə̑š(ko)
Lative:turžšeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:turžšem
2SG:turžšet
3SG:turžšə̑ž(o)
1PL:turžšə̑na
2PL:turžšə̑da
3PL:turžšə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):turžšo-βlak
Plural (2):turžšo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:turžšə̑la
Sociative Plural:turžšə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:turžšemturžšo-βlakturžšo-βlakem,
turžšem-βlak
Genitive:turžšemə̑nturžšo-βlakə̑nturžšo-βlakemə̑n,
turžšem-βlakə̑n
Dative:turžšemlan,
turžšə̑lanem
turžšo-βlaklanturžšo-βlakemlan,
turžšem-βlaklan
Accusative:turžšemə̑mturžšo-βlakə̑mturžšo-βlakemə̑m,
turžšem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:turžšemla,
turžšə̑lam
turžšo-βlaklaturžšo-βlakemla,
turžšem-βlakla
Comitative:turžšemgeturžšo-βlakgeturžšo-βlakemge,
turžšem-βlakge
Inessive:turžšə̑štemturžšo-βlakə̑šteturžšo-βlakə̑štem,
turžšem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:turžšə̑škemturžšo-βlakə̑š(ke)turžšo-βlakə̑škem,
turžšem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:turžšešemturžšo-βlakešturžšo-βlakešem,
turžšem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года