Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tuja
Genitive:tujan
Dative:tujalan
Accusative:tujam
Comparative:tujala
Comitative:tujage
Inessive:tujašte
Illative:tujaš(ke)
Lative:tujaješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tujajem
2SG:tujajet
3SG:tujaž(e)
1PL:tujana
2PL:tujada
3PL:tujašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tuja-βlak
Plural (2):tuja-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tujala
Sociative Plural:tujamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tujajemtuja-βlaktuja-βlakem,
tujajem-βlak
Genitive:tujajemə̑ntuja-βlakə̑ntuja-βlakemə̑n,
tujajem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tujajemlan,
tujalanem
tuja-βlaklantuja-βlakemlan,
tujajem-βlaklan
Accusative:tujajemə̑mtuja-βlakə̑mtuja-βlakemə̑m,
tujajem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tujajemla,
tujalam
tuja-βlaklatuja-βlakemla,
tujajem-βlakla
Comitative:tujajemgetuja-βlakgetuja-βlakemge,
tujajem-βlakge
Inessive:tujaštemtuja-βlakə̑štetuja-βlakə̑štem,
tujajem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tujaškemtuja-βlakə̑š(ke)tuja-βlakə̑škem,
tujajem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tujaješemtuja-βlakeštuja-βlakešem,
tujajem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года