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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | töβaka |
| Genitive: | töβakan |
| Dative: | töβakalan |
| Accusative: | töβakam |
| Comparative: | töβakala |
| Comitative: | töβakage |
| Inessive: | töβakašte |
| Illative: | töβakaš(ke) |
| Lative: | töβakaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | töβakam |
| 2SG: | töβakat |
| 3SG: | töβakaž(e) |
| 1PL: | töβakana |
| 2PL: | töβakada |
| 3PL: | töβakašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | töβaka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | töβaka-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | töβakala |
| Sociative Plural: | töβakamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | töβakam | töβaka-βlak | töβaka-βlakem, töβakam-βlak |
| Genitive: | töβakamə̑n | töβaka-βlakə̑n | töβaka-βlakemə̑n, töβakam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | töβakamlan, töβakalanem | töβaka-βlaklan | töβaka-βlakemlan, töβakam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | töβakamə̑m | töβaka-βlakə̑m | töβaka-βlakemə̑m, töβakam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | töβakamla, töβakalam | töβaka-βlakla | töβaka-βlakemla, töβakam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | töβakamge | töβaka-βlakge | töβaka-βlakemge, töβakam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | töβakaštem | töβaka-βlakə̑šte | töβaka-βlakə̑štem, töβakam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | töβakaškem | töβaka-βlakə̑š(ke) | töβaka-βlakə̑škem, töβakam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | töβakašem | töβaka-βlakeš | töβaka-βlakešem, töβakam-βlakeš |
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