Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑ram | om tüβə̑ra |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑rat | ot tüβə̑ra |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑raš | ok/ogeš tüβə̑ra |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑raə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tüβə̑ra |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑raə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tüβə̑ra |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑raə̑t | ogə̑t tüβə̑ra |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑raə̑m | šə̑m tüβə̑ra |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑raə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tüβə̑ra |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑raje | ə̑š tüβə̑ra |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑rana | ə̑šna tüβə̑ra |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑rada | ə̑šda tüβə̑ra |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑raə̑č́ | ə̑št tüβə̑ra |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑raə̑nam | tüβə̑raə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑raə̑nat | tüβə̑raə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑raə̑n | tüβə̑raə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑raə̑nna | tüβə̑raə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑raə̑nda | tüβə̑raə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑raə̑nə̑t | tüβə̑raə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑ram ə̑l'e | om tüβə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑rat ə̑l'e | ot tüβə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑raš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tüβə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑raə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tüβə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑raə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tüβə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑raə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tüβə̑ra ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑ram ulmaš | om tüβə̑ra ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑rat ulmaš | ot tüβə̑ra ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑raš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tüβə̑ra ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑raə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tüβə̑ra ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑raə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tüβə̑ra ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑raə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tüβə̑ra ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑raə̑nam ə̑l'e | tüβə̑raə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑raə̑nat ə̑l'e | tüβə̑raə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑raə̑n ə̑l'e | tüβə̑raə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑raə̑nna ə̑l'e | tüβə̑raə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑raə̑nda ə̑l'e | tüβə̑raə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑raə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | tüβə̑raə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑raə̑nam ulmaš | tüβə̑raə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑raə̑nat ulmaš | tüβə̑raə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑raə̑n ulmaš | tüβə̑raə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑raə̑nna ulmaš | tüβə̑raə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑raə̑nda ulmaš | tüβə̑raə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑raə̑nə̑t ulmaš | tüβə̑raə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑ra | it tüβə̑ra |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑raže | ə̑nže tüβə̑ra |
| 1PL: | (tüβə̑raə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tüβə̑ra) |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑raza | ida tüβə̑ra |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑rašt | ə̑nə̑št tüβə̑ra |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑ranem | ə̑nem tüβə̑ra |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑ranet | ə̑net tüβə̑ra |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑raneže | ə̑než tüβə̑ra |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑ranena | ə̑nena tüβə̑ra |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑raneda | ə̑neda tüβə̑ra |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑ranešt | ə̑nešt tüβə̑ra |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑ranem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tüβə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑ranena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tüβə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑raneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tüβə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑ranena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tüβə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑raneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tüβə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑ranešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tüβə̑ra ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑ranet ulmaš | ə̑net tüβə̑ra ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑raneže ulmaš | ə̑než tüβə̑ra ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑raneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tüβə̑ra ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑ranešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tüβə̑ra ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tüβə̑raš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tüβə̑raman |
| Active participle: | tüβə̑raše |
| Passive participle: | tüβə̑rame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tüβə̑rašaš |
| Negative participle: | tüβə̑radə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tüβə̑raə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | tüβə̑rade |
| Gerund of prior action: | tüβə̑ramek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tüβə̑rameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tüβə̑rašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tüβə̑ramaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tüβə̑radə̑maš |
