Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:tüječ́βolamom tüječ́βol
2SG:tüječ́βolatot tüječ́βol
3SG:tüječ́βolešok/ogeš tüječ́βol
1PL:tüječ́βolə̑naona/ogə̑na tüječ́βol
2PL:tüječ́βolə̑daoda/ogə̑da tüječ́βol
3PL:tüječ́βolə̑togə̑t tüječ́βol

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:tüječ́βol'ə̑mšə̑m tüječ́βol
2SG:tüječ́βol'ə̑č́šə̑č́ tüječ́βol
3SG:tüječ́βol'oə̑š tüječ́βol
1PL:tüječ́βolnaə̑šna tüječ́βol
2PL:tüječ́βoldaə̑šda tüječ́βol
3PL:tüječ́βol'ə̑č́ə̑št tüječ́βol

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:tüječ́βolə̑namtüječ́βolə̑n omə̑l
2SG:tüječ́βolə̑nattüječ́βolə̑n otə̑l
3SG:tüječ́βolə̑ntüječ́βolə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:tüječ́βolə̑nnatüječ́βolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:tüječ́βolə̑ndatüječ́βolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:tüječ́βolə̑nə̑ttüječ́βolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:tüječ́βolam ə̑l'eom tüječ́βol ə̑l'e
2SG:tüječ́βolat ə̑l'eot tüječ́βol ə̑l'e
3SG:tüječ́βoleš ə̑l'eok/ogeš tüječ́βol ə̑l'e
1PL:tüječ́βolə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na tüječ́βol ə̑l'e
2PL:tüječ́βolə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da tüječ́βol ə̑l'e
3PL:tüječ́βolə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t tüječ́βol ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:tüječ́βolam ulmašom tüječ́βol ulmaš
2SG:tüječ́βolat ulmašot tüječ́βol ulmaš
3SG:tüječ́βoleš ulmašok/ogeš tüječ́βol ulmaš
1PL:tüječ́βolə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na tüječ́βol ulmaš
2PL:tüječ́βolə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da tüječ́βol ulmaš
3PL:tüječ́βolə̑t ulmašogə̑t tüječ́βol ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:tüječ́βolə̑nam ə̑l'etüječ́βolə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:tüječ́βolə̑nat ə̑l'etüječ́βolə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:tüječ́βolə̑n ə̑l'etüječ́βolə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:tüječ́βolə̑nna ə̑l'etüječ́βolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:tüječ́βolə̑nda ə̑l'etüječ́βolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:tüječ́βolə̑nə̑t ə̑l'etüječ́βolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:tüječ́βolə̑nam ulmaštüječ́βolə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:tüječ́βolə̑nat ulmaštüječ́βolə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:tüječ́βolə̑n ulmaštüječ́βolə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:tüječ́βolə̑nna ulmaštüječ́βolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:tüječ́βolə̑nda ulmaštüječ́βolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:tüječ́βolə̑nə̑t ulmaštüječ́βolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:tüječ́βolit tüječ́βol
3SG:tüječ́βolžoə̑nže tüječ́βol
1PL:(tüječ́βolə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na tüječ́βol)
2PL:tüječ́βolzaida tüječ́βol
3PL:tüječ́βolə̑štə̑nə̑št tüječ́βol

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:tüječ́βolnemə̑nem tüječ́βol
2SG:tüječ́βolnetə̑net tüječ́βol
3SG:tüječ́βolnežeə̑než tüječ́βol
1PL:tüječ́βolnenaə̑nena tüječ́βol
2PL:tüječ́βolnedaə̑neda tüječ́βol
3PL:tüječ́βolneštə̑nešt tüječ́βol

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:tüječ́βolnem ə̑l'eə̑nem tüječ́βol ə̑l'e
2SG:tüječ́βolnena ə̑l'eə̑net tüječ́βol ə̑l'e
3SG:tüječ́βolneže ə̑l'eə̑než tüječ́βol ə̑l'e
1PL:tüječ́βolnena ə̑l'eə̑nena tüječ́βol ə̑l'e
2PL:tüječ́βolneda ə̑l'eə̑neda tüječ́βol ə̑l'e
3PL:tüječ́βolnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt tüječ́βol ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:tüječ́βolnet ulmašə̑net tüječ́βol ulmaš
3SG:tüječ́βolneže ulmašə̑než tüječ́βol ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:tüječ́βolneda ulmašə̑neda tüječ́βol ulmaš
3PL:tüječ́βolnešt ulmašə̑nešt tüječ́βol ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:tüječ́βolaš
Necessitive infinitive:tüječ́βolman
Active participle:tüječ́βolšo
Passive participle:tüječ́βolmo
Future-necessitive participle:tüječ́βolšaš
Negative participle:tüječ́βoldə̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:tüječ́βolə̑n
Negative gerund:tüječ́βolde
Gerund of prior action:tüječ́βolmek(e)
Gerund of future action:tüječ́βolmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:tüječ́βolšə̑la
Nominalization:tüječ́βolmaš
Negative nominalization:tüječ́βoldə̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023