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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tül'emgorkameŋge |
Genitive: | tül'emgorkameŋgə̑n |
Dative: | tül'emgorkameŋgə̑lan |
Accusative: | tül'emgorkameŋgə̑m |
Comparative: | tül'emgorkameŋgə̑la |
Comitative: | tül'emgorkameŋgə̑ge |
Inessive: | tül'emgorkameŋgə̑šte |
Illative: | tül'emgorkameŋgə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tül'emgorkameŋgeš |
1SG: | tül'emgorkameŋgem |
2SG: | tül'emgorkameŋget |
3SG: | tül'emgorkameŋgə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | tül'emgorkameŋgə̑na |
2PL: | tül'emgorkameŋgə̑da |
3PL: | tül'emgorkameŋgə̑št |
Plural (1): | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlak |
Plural (2): | tül'emgorkameŋge-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | tül'emgorkameŋgə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | tül'emgorkameŋgə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tül'emgorkameŋgem | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlak | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlakem, tül'emgorkameŋgem-βlak |
Genitive: | tül'emgorkameŋgemə̑n | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlakə̑n | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlakemə̑n, tül'emgorkameŋgem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | tül'emgorkameŋgemlan, tül'emgorkameŋgə̑lanem | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlaklan | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlakemlan, tül'emgorkameŋgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tül'emgorkameŋgemə̑m | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlakə̑m | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlakemə̑m, tül'emgorkameŋgem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | tül'emgorkameŋgemla, tül'emgorkameŋgə̑lam | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlakla | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlakemla, tül'emgorkameŋgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tül'emgorkameŋgemge | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlakge | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlakemge, tül'emgorkameŋgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tül'emgorkameŋgə̑štem | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlakə̑šte | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlakə̑štem, tül'emgorkameŋgem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | tül'emgorkameŋgə̑škem | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlakə̑š(ke) | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlakə̑škem, tül'emgorkameŋgem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tül'emgorkameŋgešem | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlakeš | tül'emgorkameŋge-βlakešem, tül'emgorkameŋgem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |