Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tüńale
Genitive:tüńalə̑n
Dative:tüńalə̑lan
Accusative:tüńalə̑m
Comparative:tüńalə̑la
Comitative:tüńalə̑ge
Inessive:tüńalə̑šte
Illative:tüńalə̑š(ke)
Lative:tüńaleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tüńalem
2SG:tüńalet
3SG:tüńalə̑ž(e)
1PL:tüńalə̑na
2PL:tüńalə̑da
3PL:tüńalə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tüńale-βlak
Plural (2):tüńale-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tüńalə̑la
Sociative Plural:tüńalə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tüńalemtüńale-βlaktüńale-βlakem,
tüńalem-βlak
Genitive:tüńalemə̑ntüńale-βlakə̑ntüńale-βlakemə̑n,
tüńalem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tüńalemlan,
tüńalə̑lanem
tüńale-βlaklantüńale-βlakemlan,
tüńalem-βlaklan
Accusative:tüńalemə̑mtüńale-βlakə̑mtüńale-βlakemə̑m,
tüńalem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tüńalemla,
tüńalə̑lam
tüńale-βlaklatüńale-βlakemla,
tüńalem-βlakla
Comitative:tüńalemgetüńale-βlakgetüńale-βlakemge,
tüńalem-βlakge
Inessive:tüńalə̑štemtüńale-βlakə̑štetüńale-βlakə̑štem,
tüńalem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tüńalə̑škemtüńale-βlakə̑š(ke)tüńale-βlakə̑škem,
tüńalem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tüńalešemtüńale-βlakeštüńale-βlakešem,
tüńalem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года