Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:türedše
Genitive:türedšə̑n
Dative:türedšə̑lan
Accusative:türedšə̑m
Comparative:türedšə̑la
Comitative:türedšə̑ge
Inessive:türedšə̑šte
Illative:türedšə̑š(ke)
Lative:türedšeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:türedšem
2SG:türedšet
3SG:türedšə̑ž(e)
1PL:türedšə̑na
2PL:türedšə̑da
3PL:türedšə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):türedše-βlak
Plural (2):türedše-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:türedšə̑la
Sociative Plural:türedšə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:türedšemtüredše-βlaktüredše-βlakem,
türedšem-βlak
Genitive:türedšemə̑ntüredše-βlakə̑ntüredše-βlakemə̑n,
türedšem-βlakə̑n
Dative:türedšemlan,
türedšə̑lanem
türedše-βlaklantüredše-βlakemlan,
türedšem-βlaklan
Accusative:türedšemə̑mtüredše-βlakə̑mtüredše-βlakemə̑m,
türedšem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:türedšemla,
türedšə̑lam
türedše-βlaklatüredše-βlakemla,
türedšem-βlakla
Comitative:türedšemgetüredše-βlakgetüredše-βlakemge,
türedšem-βlakge
Inessive:türedšə̑štemtüredše-βlakə̑štetüredše-βlakə̑štem,
türedšem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:türedšə̑škemtüredše-βlakə̑š(ke)türedše-βlakə̑škem,
türedšem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:türedšešemtüredše-βlakeštüredše-βlakešem,
türedšem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023