Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑lem | om tüβə̑lö |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑let | ot tüβə̑lö |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑la | ok/ogeš tüβə̑lö |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑lena | ona/ogə̑na tüβə̑lö |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑leda | oda/ogə̑da tüβə̑lö |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑lat | ogə̑t tüβə̑lö |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑lə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tüβə̑lö |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑lə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tüβə̑lö |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑lə̑š | ə̑š tüβə̑lö |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑lə̑šna | ə̑šna tüβə̑lö |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑lə̑šda | ə̑šda tüβə̑lö |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑lə̑št | ə̑št tüβə̑lö |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑lenam | tüβə̑len omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑lenat | tüβə̑len otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑len | tüβə̑len ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑lenna | tüβə̑len onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑lenda | tüβə̑len odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑lenə̑t | tüβə̑len ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑lem ə̑l'e | om tüβə̑lö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑let ə̑l'e | ot tüβə̑lö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑la ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tüβə̑lö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑lena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tüβə̑lö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑leda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tüβə̑lö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑lat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tüβə̑lö ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑lem ulmaš | om tüβə̑lö ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑let ulmaš | ot tüβə̑lö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑la ulmaš | ok/ogeš tüβə̑lö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑lena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tüβə̑lö ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑leda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tüβə̑lö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑lat ulmaš | ogə̑t tüβə̑lö ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑lenam ə̑l'e | tüβə̑len omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑lenat ə̑l'e | tüβə̑len otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑len ə̑l'e | tüβə̑len ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑lenna ə̑l'e | tüβə̑len onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑lenda ə̑l'e | tüβə̑len odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑len ə̑l'e | tüβə̑len ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑lenam ulmaš | tüβə̑len omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑lenat ulmaš | tüβə̑len otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑len ulmaš | tüβə̑len ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑lenna ulmaš | tüβə̑len onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑lenda ulmaš | tüβə̑len odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑len ulmaš | tüβə̑len ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑lö | it tüβə̑lö |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑lə̑žö | ə̑nže tüβə̑lö |
| 1PL: | (tüβə̑lena) | (ona/ogə̑na tüβə̑lö) |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑lə̑za | ida tüβə̑lö |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑lə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tüβə̑lö |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑lə̑nem | ə̑nem tüβə̑lö |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑lə̑net | ə̑net tüβə̑lö |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑lə̑neže | ə̑než tüβə̑lö |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑lə̑nena | ə̑nena tüβə̑lö |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑lə̑neda | ə̑neda tüβə̑lö |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑lə̑nešt | ə̑nešt tüβə̑lö |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑lə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tüβə̑lö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑lə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tüβə̑lö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑lə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tüβə̑lö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑lə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tüβə̑lö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑lə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tüβə̑lö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑lə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tüβə̑lö ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑lə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net tüβə̑lö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑lə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než tüβə̑lö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑lə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda tüβə̑lö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑lə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tüβə̑lö ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tüβə̑laš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tüβə̑lə̑man |
| Active participle: | tüβə̑lə̑šö |
| Passive participle: | tüβə̑lə̑mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tüβə̑lə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | tüβə̑lə̑də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tüβə̑len |
| Negative gerund: | tüβə̑lə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | tüβə̑lə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tüβə̑lə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tüβə̑lə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tüβə̑lə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | tüβə̑lə̑də̑maš |
