Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nam | om tükə̑n |
| 2SG: | tükə̑nat | ot tükə̑n |
| 3SG: | tükə̑neš | ok/ogeš tükə̑n |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tükə̑n |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tükə̑n |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nə̑t | ogə̑t tükə̑n |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑ńə̑m | šə̑m tükə̑n |
| 2SG: | tükə̑ńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tükə̑n |
| 3SG: | tükə̑ńö | ə̑š tükə̑n |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nna | ə̑šna tükə̑n |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nda | ə̑šda tükə̑n |
| 3PL: | tükə̑ńə̑č́ | ə̑št tükə̑n |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nə̑nam | tükə̑nə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tükə̑nə̑nat | tükə̑nə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tükə̑nə̑n | tükə̑nə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nə̑nna | tükə̑nə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nə̑nda | tükə̑nə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nə̑nə̑t | tükə̑nə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nam ə̑l'e | om tükə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tükə̑nat ə̑l'e | ot tükə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tükə̑neš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tükə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tükə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tükə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tükə̑n ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nam ulmaš | om tükə̑n ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tükə̑nat ulmaš | ot tükə̑n ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tükə̑neš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tükə̑n ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tükə̑n ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tükə̑n ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tükə̑n ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nə̑nam ə̑l'e | tükə̑nə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tükə̑nə̑nat ə̑l'e | tükə̑nə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tükə̑nə̑n ə̑l'e | tükə̑nə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nə̑nna ə̑l'e | tükə̑nə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nə̑nda ə̑l'e | tükə̑nə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | tükə̑nə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nə̑nam ulmaš | tükə̑nə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tükə̑nə̑nat ulmaš | tükə̑nə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tükə̑nə̑n ulmaš | tükə̑nə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nə̑nna ulmaš | tükə̑nə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nə̑nda ulmaš | tükə̑nə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nə̑nə̑t ulmaš | tükə̑nə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tükə̑n | it tükə̑n |
| 3SG: | tükə̑nžö | ə̑nže tükə̑n |
| 1PL: | (tükə̑nə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tükə̑n) |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nza | ida tükə̑n |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tükə̑n |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nnem | ə̑nem tükə̑n |
| 2SG: | tükə̑nnet | ə̑net tükə̑n |
| 3SG: | tükə̑nneže | ə̑než tükə̑n |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nnena | ə̑nena tükə̑n |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nneda | ə̑neda tükə̑n |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nnešt | ə̑nešt tükə̑n |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tükə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tükə̑nnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tükə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tükə̑nneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tükə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tükə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tükə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tükə̑n ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tükə̑nnet ulmaš | ə̑net tükə̑n ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tükə̑nneže ulmaš | ə̑než tükə̑n ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tükə̑n ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tükə̑n ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tükə̑naš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tükə̑nman |
| Active participle: | tükə̑nšö |
| Passive participle: | tükə̑nmö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tükə̑nšaš |
| Negative participle: | tükə̑ndə̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tükə̑nə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | tükə̑nde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tükə̑nmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tükə̑nmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tükə̑nšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tükə̑nmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tükə̑ndə̑maš |
