Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ualanam | om ualan |
| 2SG: | ualanat | ot ualan |
| 3SG: | ualaneš | ok/ogeš ualan |
| 1PL: | ualanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ualan |
| 2PL: | ualanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ualan |
| 3PL: | ualanə̑t | ogə̑t ualan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ualańə̑m | šə̑m ualan |
| 2SG: | ualańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ualan |
| 3SG: | ualańe | ə̑š ualan |
| 1PL: | ualanna | ə̑šna ualan |
| 2PL: | ualanda | ə̑šda ualan |
| 3PL: | ualańə̑č́ | ə̑št ualan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ualanə̑nam | ualanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ualanə̑nat | ualanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ualanə̑n | ualanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ualanə̑nna | ualanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ualanə̑nda | ualanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ualanə̑nə̑t | ualanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ualanam ə̑l'e | om ualan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ualanat ə̑l'e | ot ualan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ualaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ualan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ualanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ualan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ualanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ualan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ualanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ualan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ualanam ulmaš | om ualan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ualanat ulmaš | ot ualan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ualaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ualan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ualanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ualan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ualanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ualan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ualanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ualan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ualanə̑nam ə̑l'e | ualanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ualanə̑nat ə̑l'e | ualanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ualanə̑n ə̑l'e | ualanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ualanə̑nna ə̑l'e | ualanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ualanə̑nda ə̑l'e | ualanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ualanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ualanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ualanə̑nam ulmaš | ualanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ualanə̑nat ulmaš | ualanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ualanə̑n ulmaš | ualanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ualanə̑nna ulmaš | ualanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ualanə̑nda ulmaš | ualanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ualanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ualanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ualan | it ualan |
| 3SG: | ualanže | ə̑nže ualan |
| 1PL: | (ualanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ualan) |
| 2PL: | ualanza | ida ualan |
| 3PL: | ualanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ualan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ualannem | ə̑nem ualan |
| 2SG: | ualannet | ə̑net ualan |
| 3SG: | ualanneže | ə̑než ualan |
| 1PL: | ualannena | ə̑nena ualan |
| 2PL: | ualanneda | ə̑neda ualan |
| 3PL: | ualannešt | ə̑nešt ualan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ualannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ualan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ualannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ualan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ualanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ualan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ualannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ualan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ualanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ualan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ualannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ualan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ualannet ulmaš | ə̑net ualan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ualanneže ulmaš | ə̑než ualan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ualanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ualan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ualannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ualan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ualanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ualanman |
| Active participle: | ualanše |
| Passive participle: | ualanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ualanšaš |
| Negative participle: | ualandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ualanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ualande |
| Gerund of prior action: | ualanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ualanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ualanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ualanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ualandə̑maš |
