Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uβerzem | om uβerze |
| 2SG: | uβerzet | ot uβerze |
| 3SG: | uβerza | ok/ogeš uβerze |
| 1PL: | uβerzena | ona/ogə̑na uβerze |
| 2PL: | uβerzeda | oda/ogə̑da uβerze |
| 3PL: | uβerzat | ogə̑t uβerze |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uβerzə̑šə̑m | šə̑m uβerze |
| 2SG: | uβerzə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ uβerze |
| 3SG: | uβerzə̑š | ə̑š uβerze |
| 1PL: | uβerzə̑šna | ə̑šna uβerze |
| 2PL: | uβerzə̑šda | ə̑šda uβerze |
| 3PL: | uβerzə̑št | ə̑št uβerze |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uβerzenam | uβerzen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | uβerzenat | uβerzen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | uβerzen | uβerzen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | uβerzenna | uβerzen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | uβerzenda | uβerzen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | uβerzenə̑t | uβerzen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uβerzem ə̑l'e | om uβerze ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | uβerzet ə̑l'e | ot uβerze ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | uβerza ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš uβerze ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | uβerzena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na uβerze ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | uβerzeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da uβerze ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | uβerzat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t uβerze ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uβerzem ulmaš | om uβerze ulmaš |
| 2SG: | uβerzet ulmaš | ot uβerze ulmaš |
| 3SG: | uβerza ulmaš | ok/ogeš uβerze ulmaš |
| 1PL: | uβerzena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na uβerze ulmaš |
| 2PL: | uβerzeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da uβerze ulmaš |
| 3PL: | uβerzat ulmaš | ogə̑t uβerze ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uβerzenam ə̑l'e | uβerzen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | uβerzenat ə̑l'e | uβerzen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | uβerzen ə̑l'e | uβerzen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | uβerzenna ə̑l'e | uβerzen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | uβerzenda ə̑l'e | uβerzen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | uβerzen ə̑l'e | uβerzen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uβerzenam ulmaš | uβerzen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | uβerzenat ulmaš | uβerzen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | uβerzen ulmaš | uβerzen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | uβerzenna ulmaš | uβerzen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | uβerzenda ulmaš | uβerzen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | uβerzen ulmaš | uβerzen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | uβerze | it uβerze |
| 3SG: | uβerzə̑že | ə̑nže uβerze |
| 1PL: | (uβerzena) | (ona/ogə̑na uβerze) |
| 2PL: | uβerzə̑za | ida uβerze |
| 3PL: | uβerzə̑št | ə̑nə̑št uβerze |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uβerzə̑nem | ə̑nem uβerze |
| 2SG: | uβerzə̑net | ə̑net uβerze |
| 3SG: | uβerzə̑neže | ə̑než uβerze |
| 1PL: | uβerzə̑nena | ə̑nena uβerze |
| 2PL: | uβerzə̑neda | ə̑neda uβerze |
| 3PL: | uβerzə̑nešt | ə̑nešt uβerze |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uβerzə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem uβerze ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | uβerzə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net uβerze ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | uβerzə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než uβerze ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | uβerzə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena uβerze ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | uβerzə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda uβerze ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | uβerzə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt uβerze ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | uβerzə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net uβerze ulmaš |
| 3SG: | uβerzə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než uβerze ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | uβerzə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda uβerze ulmaš |
| 3PL: | uβerzə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt uβerze ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | uβerzaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | uβerzə̑man |
| Active participle: | uβerzə̑še |
| Passive participle: | uβerzə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | uβerzə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | uβerzə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | uβerzen |
| Negative gerund: | uβerzə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | uβerzə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | uβerzə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | uβerzə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | uβerzə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | uβerzə̑də̑maš |
