Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ugoram | om ugor |
| 2SG: | ugorat | ot ugor |
| 3SG: | ugoreš | ok/ogeš ugor |
| 1PL: | ugorə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ugor |
| 2PL: | ugorə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ugor |
| 3PL: | ugorə̑t | ogə̑t ugor |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ugorə̑m | šə̑m ugor |
| 2SG: | ugorə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ugor |
| 3SG: | ugoro | ə̑š ugor |
| 1PL: | ugorna | ə̑šna ugor |
| 2PL: | ugorda | ə̑šda ugor |
| 3PL: | ugorə̑č́ | ə̑št ugor |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ugorə̑nam | ugorə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ugorə̑nat | ugorə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ugorə̑n | ugorə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ugorə̑nna | ugorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ugorə̑nda | ugorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ugorə̑nə̑t | ugorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ugoram ə̑l'e | om ugor ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ugorat ə̑l'e | ot ugor ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ugoreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ugor ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ugorə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ugor ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ugorə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ugor ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ugorə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ugor ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ugoram ulmaš | om ugor ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ugorat ulmaš | ot ugor ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ugoreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ugor ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ugorə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ugor ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ugorə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ugor ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ugorə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ugor ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ugorə̑nam ə̑l'e | ugorə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ugorə̑nat ə̑l'e | ugorə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ugorə̑n ə̑l'e | ugorə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ugorə̑nna ə̑l'e | ugorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ugorə̑nda ə̑l'e | ugorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ugorə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ugorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ugorə̑nam ulmaš | ugorə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ugorə̑nat ulmaš | ugorə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ugorə̑n ulmaš | ugorə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ugorə̑nna ulmaš | ugorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ugorə̑nda ulmaš | ugorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ugorə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ugorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ugor | it ugor |
| 3SG: | ugoržo | ə̑nže ugor |
| 1PL: | (ugorə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ugor) |
| 2PL: | ugorza | ida ugor |
| 3PL: | ugorə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ugor |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ugornem | ə̑nem ugor |
| 2SG: | ugornet | ə̑net ugor |
| 3SG: | ugorneže | ə̑než ugor |
| 1PL: | ugornena | ə̑nena ugor |
| 2PL: | ugorneda | ə̑neda ugor |
| 3PL: | ugornešt | ə̑nešt ugor |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ugornem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ugor ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ugornena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ugor ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ugorneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ugor ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ugornena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ugor ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ugorneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ugor ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ugornešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ugor ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ugornet ulmaš | ə̑net ugor ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ugorneže ulmaš | ə̑než ugor ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ugorneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ugor ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ugornešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ugor ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ugoraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ugorman |
| Active participle: | ugoršo |
| Passive participle: | ugormo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ugoršaš |
| Negative participle: | ugordə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ugorə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ugorde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ugormek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ugormeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ugoršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ugormaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ugordə̑maš |
