Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnem | om udarne |
| 2SG: | udarnet | ot udarne |
| 3SG: | udarna | ok/ogeš udarne |
| 1PL: | udarnena | ona/ogə̑na udarne |
| 2PL: | udarneda | oda/ogə̑da udarne |
| 3PL: | udarnat | ogə̑t udarne |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnə̑šə̑m | šə̑m udarne |
| 2SG: | udarnə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ udarne |
| 3SG: | udarnə̑š | ə̑š udarne |
| 1PL: | udarnə̑šna | ə̑šna udarne |
| 2PL: | udarnə̑šda | ə̑šda udarne |
| 3PL: | udarnə̑št | ə̑št udarne |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnenam | udarnen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | udarnenat | udarnen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | udarnen | udarnen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | udarnenna | udarnen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | udarnenda | udarnen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | udarnenə̑t | udarnen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnem ə̑l'e | om udarne ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | udarnet ə̑l'e | ot udarne ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | udarna ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš udarne ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | udarnena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na udarne ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | udarneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da udarne ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | udarnat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t udarne ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnem ulmaš | om udarne ulmaš |
| 2SG: | udarnet ulmaš | ot udarne ulmaš |
| 3SG: | udarna ulmaš | ok/ogeš udarne ulmaš |
| 1PL: | udarnena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na udarne ulmaš |
| 2PL: | udarneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da udarne ulmaš |
| 3PL: | udarnat ulmaš | ogə̑t udarne ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnenam ə̑l'e | udarnen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | udarnenat ə̑l'e | udarnen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | udarnen ə̑l'e | udarnen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | udarnenna ə̑l'e | udarnen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | udarnenda ə̑l'e | udarnen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | udarnen ə̑l'e | udarnen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnenam ulmaš | udarnen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | udarnenat ulmaš | udarnen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | udarnen ulmaš | udarnen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | udarnenna ulmaš | udarnen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | udarnenda ulmaš | udarnen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | udarnen ulmaš | udarnen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | udarne | it udarne |
| 3SG: | udarnə̑že | ə̑nže udarne |
| 1PL: | (udarnena) | (ona/ogə̑na udarne) |
| 2PL: | udarnə̑za | ida udarne |
| 3PL: | udarnə̑št | ə̑nə̑št udarne |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnə̑nem | ə̑nem udarne |
| 2SG: | udarnə̑net | ə̑net udarne |
| 3SG: | udarnə̑neže | ə̑než udarne |
| 1PL: | udarnə̑nena | ə̑nena udarne |
| 2PL: | udarnə̑neda | ə̑neda udarne |
| 3PL: | udarnə̑nešt | ə̑nešt udarne |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem udarne ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | udarnə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net udarne ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | udarnə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než udarne ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | udarnə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena udarne ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | udarnə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda udarne ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | udarnə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt udarne ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | udarnə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net udarne ulmaš |
| 3SG: | udarnə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než udarne ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | udarnə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda udarne ulmaš |
| 3PL: | udarnə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt udarne ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | udarnaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | udarnə̑man |
| Active participle: | udarnə̑še |
| Passive participle: | udarnə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | udarnə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | udarnə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | udarnen |
| Negative gerund: | udarnə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | udarnə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | udarnə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | udarnə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | udarnə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | udarnə̑də̑maš |
