Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnə̑jam | om udarnə̑j |
| 2SG: | udarnə̑jat | ot udarnə̑j |
| 3SG: | udarnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš udarnə̑j |
| 1PL: | udarnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na udarnə̑j |
| 2PL: | udarnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da udarnə̑j |
| 3PL: | udarnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t udarnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m udarnə̑j |
| 2SG: | udarnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ udarnə̑j |
| 3SG: | udarnə̑je | ə̑š udarnə̑j |
| 1PL: | udarnə̑jna | ə̑šna udarnə̑j |
| 2PL: | udarnə̑jda | ə̑šda udarnə̑j |
| 3PL: | udarnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št udarnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnə̑jə̑nam | udarnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | udarnə̑jə̑nat | udarnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | udarnə̑jə̑n | udarnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | udarnə̑jə̑nna | udarnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | udarnə̑jə̑nda | udarnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | udarnə̑jə̑nə̑t | udarnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om udarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | udarnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot udarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | udarnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš udarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | udarnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na udarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | udarnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da udarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | udarnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t udarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnə̑jam ulmaš | om udarnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | udarnə̑jat ulmaš | ot udarnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | udarnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš udarnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | udarnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na udarnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | udarnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da udarnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | udarnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t udarnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | udarnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | udarnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | udarnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | udarnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | udarnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | udarnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | udarnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | udarnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | udarnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | udarnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | udarnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | udarnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | udarnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | udarnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | udarnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | udarnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | udarnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | udarnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | udarnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | udarnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | udarnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | udarnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | udarnə̑j | it udarnə̑j |
| 3SG: | udarnə̑jže | ə̑nže udarnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (udarnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na udarnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | udarnə̑jza | ida udarnə̑j |
| 3PL: | udarnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št udarnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnə̑jnem | ə̑nem udarnə̑j |
| 2SG: | udarnə̑jnet | ə̑net udarnə̑j |
| 3SG: | udarnə̑jneže | ə̑než udarnə̑j |
| 1PL: | udarnə̑jnena | ə̑nena udarnə̑j |
| 2PL: | udarnə̑jneda | ə̑neda udarnə̑j |
| 3PL: | udarnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt udarnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udarnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem udarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | udarnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net udarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | udarnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než udarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | udarnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena udarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | udarnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda udarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | udarnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt udarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | udarnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net udarnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | udarnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než udarnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | udarnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda udarnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | udarnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt udarnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | udarnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | udarnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | udarnə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | udarnə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | udarnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | udarnə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | udarnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | udarnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | udarnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | udarnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | udarnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | udarnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | udarnə̑jdə̑maš |
