Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udoβol'stβijam | om udoβol'stβij |
| 2SG: | udoβol'stβijat | ot udoβol'stβij |
| 3SG: | udoβol'stβiješ | ok/ogeš udoβol'stβij |
| 1PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑na | ona/ogə̑na udoβol'stβij |
| 2PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑da | oda/ogə̑da udoβol'stβij |
| 3PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑t | ogə̑t udoβol'stβij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udoβol'stβijə̑m | šə̑m udoβol'stβij |
| 2SG: | udoβol'stβijə̑č́ | šə̑č́ udoβol'stβij |
| 3SG: | udoβol'stβije | ə̑š udoβol'stβij |
| 1PL: | udoβol'stβijna | ə̑šna udoβol'stβij |
| 2PL: | udoβol'stβijda | ə̑šda udoβol'stβij |
| 3PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑č́ | ə̑št udoβol'stβij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udoβol'stβijə̑nam | udoβol'stβijə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | udoβol'stβijə̑nat | udoβol'stβijə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | udoβol'stβijə̑n | udoβol'stβijə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑nna | udoβol'stβijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑nda | udoβol'stβijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑nə̑t | udoβol'stβijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udoβol'stβijam ə̑l'e | om udoβol'stβij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | udoβol'stβijat ə̑l'e | ot udoβol'stβij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | udoβol'stβiješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš udoβol'stβij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na udoβol'stβij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da udoβol'stβij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t udoβol'stβij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udoβol'stβijam ulmaš | om udoβol'stβij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | udoβol'stβijat ulmaš | ot udoβol'stβij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | udoβol'stβiješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš udoβol'stβij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na udoβol'stβij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da udoβol'stβij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t udoβol'stβij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udoβol'stβijə̑nam ə̑l'e | udoβol'stβijə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | udoβol'stβijə̑nat ə̑l'e | udoβol'stβijə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | udoβol'stβijə̑n ə̑l'e | udoβol'stβijə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑nna ə̑l'e | udoβol'stβijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑nda ə̑l'e | udoβol'stβijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | udoβol'stβijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udoβol'stβijə̑nam ulmaš | udoβol'stβijə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | udoβol'stβijə̑nat ulmaš | udoβol'stβijə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | udoβol'stβijə̑n ulmaš | udoβol'stβijə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑nna ulmaš | udoβol'stβijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑nda ulmaš | udoβol'stβijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑nə̑t ulmaš | udoβol'stβijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | udoβol'stβij | it udoβol'stβij |
| 3SG: | udoβol'stβijže | ə̑nže udoβol'stβij |
| 1PL: | (udoβol'stβijə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na udoβol'stβij) |
| 2PL: | udoβol'stβijza | ida udoβol'stβij |
| 3PL: | udoβol'stβijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št udoβol'stβij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udoβol'stβijnem | ə̑nem udoβol'stβij |
| 2SG: | udoβol'stβijnet | ə̑net udoβol'stβij |
| 3SG: | udoβol'stβijneže | ə̑než udoβol'stβij |
| 1PL: | udoβol'stβijnena | ə̑nena udoβol'stβij |
| 2PL: | udoβol'stβijneda | ə̑neda udoβol'stβij |
| 3PL: | udoβol'stβijnešt | ə̑nešt udoβol'stβij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | udoβol'stβijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem udoβol'stβij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | udoβol'stβijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net udoβol'stβij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | udoβol'stβijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než udoβol'stβij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | udoβol'stβijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena udoβol'stβij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | udoβol'stβijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda udoβol'stβij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | udoβol'stβijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt udoβol'stβij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | udoβol'stβijnet ulmaš | ə̑net udoβol'stβij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | udoβol'stβijneže ulmaš | ə̑než udoβol'stβij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | udoβol'stβijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda udoβol'stβij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | udoβol'stβijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt udoβol'stβij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | udoβol'stβijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | udoβol'stβijman |
| Active participle: | udoβol'stβijše |
| Passive participle: | udoβol'stβijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | udoβol'stβijšaš |
| Negative participle: | udoβol'stβijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | udoβol'stβijə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | udoβol'stβijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | udoβol'stβijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | udoβol'stβijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | udoβol'stβijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | udoβol'stβijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | udoβol'stβijdə̑maš |
