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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | udə̑rtə̑špudij |
Genitive: | udə̑rtə̑špudijə̑n |
Dative: | udə̑rtə̑špudijlan |
Accusative: | udə̑rtə̑špudijə̑m |
Comparative: | udə̑rtə̑špudijla |
Comitative: | udə̑rtə̑špudijge |
Inessive: | udə̑rtə̑špudijə̑šte |
Illative: | udə̑rtə̑špudijə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | udə̑rtə̑špudiješ |
1SG: | udə̑rtə̑špudijem |
2SG: | udə̑rtə̑špudijet |
3SG: | udə̑rtə̑špudijže |
1PL: | udə̑rtə̑špudijna |
2PL: | udə̑rtə̑špudijda |
3PL: | udə̑rtə̑špudijə̑št |
Plural (1): | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlak |
Plural (2): | udə̑rtə̑špudij-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | udə̑rtə̑špudijla |
Sociative Plural: | udə̑rtə̑špudijmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | udə̑rtə̑špudijem | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlak | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlakem, udə̑rtə̑špudijem-βlak |
Genitive: | udə̑rtə̑špudijemə̑n | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlakə̑n | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlakemə̑n, udə̑rtə̑špudijem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | udə̑rtə̑špudijemlan, udə̑rtə̑špudijlanem | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlaklan | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlakemlan, udə̑rtə̑špudijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | udə̑rtə̑špudijemə̑m | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlakə̑m | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlakemə̑m, udə̑rtə̑špudijem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | udə̑rtə̑špudijemla, udə̑rtə̑špudijlam | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlakla | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlakemla, udə̑rtə̑špudijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | udə̑rtə̑špudijemge | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlakge | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlakemge, udə̑rtə̑špudijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | udə̑rtə̑špudijə̑štem | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlakə̑šte | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlakə̑štem, udə̑rtə̑špudijem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | udə̑rtə̑špudijə̑škem | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlakə̑š(ke) | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlakə̑škem, udə̑rtə̑špudijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | udə̑rtə̑špudiješem | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlakeš | udə̑rtə̑špudij-βlakešem, udə̑rtə̑špudijem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |