Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:užarč́aŋa
Genitive:užarč́aŋan
Dative:užarč́aŋalan
Accusative:užarč́aŋam
Comparative:užarč́aŋala
Comitative:užarč́aŋage
Inessive:užarč́aŋašte
Illative:užarč́aŋaš(ke)
Lative:užarč́aŋaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:užarč́aŋam
2SG:užarč́aŋat
3SG:užarč́aŋaž(e)
1PL:užarč́aŋana
2PL:užarč́aŋada
3PL:užarč́aŋašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):užarč́aŋa-βlak
Plural (2):užarč́aŋa-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:užarč́aŋala
Sociative Plural:užarč́aŋamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:užarč́aŋamužarč́aŋa-βlakužarč́aŋa-βlakem,
užarč́aŋam-βlak
Genitive:užarč́aŋamə̑nužarč́aŋa-βlakə̑nužarč́aŋa-βlakemə̑n,
užarč́aŋam-βlakə̑n
Dative:užarč́aŋamlan,
užarč́aŋalanem
užarč́aŋa-βlaklanužarč́aŋa-βlakemlan,
užarč́aŋam-βlaklan
Accusative:užarč́aŋamə̑mužarč́aŋa-βlakə̑mužarč́aŋa-βlakemə̑m,
užarč́aŋam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:užarč́aŋamla,
užarč́aŋalam
užarč́aŋa-βlaklaužarč́aŋa-βlakemla,
užarč́aŋam-βlakla
Comitative:užarč́aŋamgeužarč́aŋa-βlakgeužarč́aŋa-βlakemge,
užarč́aŋam-βlakge
Inessive:užarč́aŋaštemužarč́aŋa-βlakə̑šteužarč́aŋa-βlakə̑štem,
užarč́aŋam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:užarč́aŋaškemužarč́aŋa-βlakə̑š(ke)užarč́aŋa-βlakə̑škem,
užarč́aŋam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:užarč́aŋašemužarč́aŋa-βlakešužarč́aŋa-βlakešem,
užarč́aŋam-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023