Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uʒatjeŋam | om uʒatjeŋ |
| 2SG: | uʒatjeŋat | ot uʒatjeŋ |
| 3SG: | uʒatjeŋeʃ | ok/ogeʃ uʒatjeŋ |
| 1PL: | uʒatjeŋəna | ona/ogəna uʒatjeŋ |
| 2PL: | uʒatjeŋəda | oda/ogəda uʒatjeŋ |
| 3PL: | uʒatjeŋət | ogət uʒatjeŋ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uʒatjeŋəm | ʃəm uʒatjeŋ |
| 2SG: | uʒatjeŋət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ uʒatjeŋ |
| 3SG: | uʒatjeŋe | əʃ uʒatjeŋ |
| 1PL: | uʒatjeŋna | əʃna uʒatjeŋ |
| 2PL: | uʒatjeŋda | əʃda uʒatjeŋ |
| 3PL: | uʒatjeŋət͡ɕ | əʃt uʒatjeŋ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uʒatjeŋənam | uʒatjeŋən oməl |
| 2SG: | uʒatjeŋənat | uʒatjeŋən otəl |
| 3SG: | uʒatjeŋən | uʒatjeŋən ogəl |
| 1PL: | uʒatjeŋənːa | uʒatjeŋən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | uʒatjeŋənda | uʒatjeŋən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | uʒatjeŋənət | uʒatjeŋən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uʒatjeŋam əʎe | om uʒatjeŋ əʎe |
| 2SG: | uʒatjeŋat əʎe | ot uʒatjeŋ əʎe |
| 3SG: | uʒatjeŋeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ uʒatjeŋ əʎe |
| 1PL: | uʒatjeŋəna əʎe | ona/ogəna uʒatjeŋ əʎe |
| 2PL: | uʒatjeŋəda əʎe | oda/ogəda uʒatjeŋ əʎe |
| 3PL: | uʒatjeŋət əʎe | ogət uʒatjeŋ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uʒatjeŋam ulmaʃ | om uʒatjeŋ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | uʒatjeŋat ulmaʃ | ot uʒatjeŋ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | uʒatjeŋeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ uʒatjeŋ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | uʒatjeŋəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna uʒatjeŋ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | uʒatjeŋəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda uʒatjeŋ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | uʒatjeŋət ulmaʃ | ogət uʒatjeŋ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uʒatjeŋənam əʎe | uʒatjeŋən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | uʒatjeŋənat əʎe | uʒatjeŋən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | uʒatjeŋən əʎe | uʒatjeŋən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | uʒatjeŋənːa əʎe | uʒatjeŋən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | uʒatjeŋənda əʎe | uʒatjeŋən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | uʒatjeŋənət əʎe | uʒatjeŋən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uʒatjeŋənam ulmaʃ | uʒatjeŋən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | uʒatjeŋənat ulmaʃ | uʒatjeŋən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | uʒatjeŋən ulmaʃ | uʒatjeŋən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | uʒatjeŋənːa ulmaʃ | uʒatjeŋən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | uʒatjeŋənda ulmaʃ | uʒatjeŋən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | uʒatjeŋənət ulmaʃ | uʒatjeŋən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | uʒatjeŋ | it uʒatjeŋ |
| 3SG: | uʒatjeŋʒe | ənʒe uʒatjeŋ |
| 1PL: | (uʒatjeŋəna) | (ona/ogəna uʒatjeŋ) |
| 2PL: | uʒatjeŋza | ida uʒatjeŋ |
| 3PL: | uʒatjeŋəʃt | ənəʃt uʒatjeŋ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uʒatjeŋnem | ənem uʒatjeŋ |
| 2SG: | uʒatjeŋnet | ənet uʒatjeŋ |
| 3SG: | uʒatjeŋneʒe | əneʒ uʒatjeŋ |
| 1PL: | uʒatjeŋnena | ənena uʒatjeŋ |
| 2PL: | uʒatjeŋneda | əneda uʒatjeŋ |
| 3PL: | uʒatjeŋneʃt | əneʃt uʒatjeŋ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uʒatjeŋnem əʎe | ənem uʒatjeŋ əʎe |
| 2SG: | uʒatjeŋnena əʎe | ənet uʒatjeŋ əʎe |
| 3SG: | uʒatjeŋneʒe əʎe | əneʒ uʒatjeŋ əʎe |
| 1PL: | uʒatjeŋnena əʎe | ənena uʒatjeŋ əʎe |
| 2PL: | uʒatjeŋneda əʎe | əneda uʒatjeŋ əʎe |
| 3PL: | uʒatjeŋneʃt əʎe | əneʃt uʒatjeŋ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | uʒatjeŋnet ulmaʃ | ənet uʒatjeŋ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | uʒatjeŋneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ uʒatjeŋ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | uʒatjeŋneda ulmaʃ | əneda uʒatjeŋ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | uʒatjeŋneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt uʒatjeŋ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | uʒatjeŋaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | uʒatjeŋman |
| Active participle: | uʒatjeŋʃe |
| Passive participle: | uʒatjeŋme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | uʒatjeŋʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | uʒatjeŋdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | uʒatjeŋən |
| Negative gerund: | uʒatjeŋde |
| Gerund of prior action: | uʒatjeŋmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | uʒatjeŋmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | uʒatjeŋʃəla |
| Nominalization: | uʒatjeŋmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | uʒatjeŋdəmaʃ |
