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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | uʒatəlmaʃ |
| Genitive: | uʒatəlmaʃən |
| Dative: | uʒatəlmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | uʒatəlmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | uʒatəlmaʃla |
| Comitative: | uʒatəlmaʃge |
| Inessive: | uʒatəlmaʃte, uʒatəlmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | uʒatəlmaʃke, uʒatəlmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | uʒatəlmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | uʒatəlmaʃem |
| 2SG: | uʒatəlmaʃet |
| 3SG: | uʒatəlmaʃːe, uʒatəlmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | uʒatəlmaʃna |
| 2PL: | uʒatəlmaʃda |
| 3PL: | uʒatəlmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | uʒatəlmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | uʒatəlmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | uʒatəlmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | uʒatəlmaʃem | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlak | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlakem, uʒatəlmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | uʒatəlmaʃemən | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlakən | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlakemən, uʒatəlmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | uʒatəlmaʃemlan, uʒatəlmaʃlanem | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlaklan | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlakemlan, uʒatəlmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | uʒatəlmaʃeməm | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlakəm | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlakeməm, uʒatəlmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | uʒatəlmaʃemla, uʒatəlmaʃlam | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlakla | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlakemla, uʒatəlmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | uʒatəlmaʃemge | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlakge | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlakemge, uʒatəlmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | uʒatəlmaʃtem, uʒatəlmaʃəʃtem | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlakəʃte | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, uʒatəlmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | uʒatəlmaʃkem, uʒatəlmaʃəʃkem | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, uʒatəlmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | uʒatəlmaʃeʃem | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlakeʃ | uʒatəlmaʃ-βlakeʃem, uʒatəlmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||