Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ujguram | om ujgur |
| 2SG: | ujgurat | ot ujgur |
| 3SG: | ujgureš | ok/ogeš ujgur |
| 1PL: | ujgurə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ujgur |
| 2PL: | ujgurə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ujgur |
| 3PL: | ujgurə̑t | ogə̑t ujgur |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ujgurə̑m | šə̑m ujgur |
| 2SG: | ujgurə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ujgur |
| 3SG: | ujguro | ə̑š ujgur |
| 1PL: | ujgurna | ə̑šna ujgur |
| 2PL: | ujgurda | ə̑šda ujgur |
| 3PL: | ujgurə̑č́ | ə̑št ujgur |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ujgurə̑nam | ujgurə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ujgurə̑nat | ujgurə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ujgurə̑n | ujgurə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ujgurə̑nna | ujgurə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ujgurə̑nda | ujgurə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ujgurə̑nə̑t | ujgurə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ujguram ə̑l'e | om ujgur ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ujgurat ə̑l'e | ot ujgur ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ujgureš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ujgur ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ujgurə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ujgur ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ujgurə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ujgur ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ujgurə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ujgur ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ujguram ulmaš | om ujgur ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ujgurat ulmaš | ot ujgur ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ujgureš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ujgur ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ujgurə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ujgur ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ujgurə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ujgur ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ujgurə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ujgur ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ujgurə̑nam ə̑l'e | ujgurə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ujgurə̑nat ə̑l'e | ujgurə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ujgurə̑n ə̑l'e | ujgurə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ujgurə̑nna ə̑l'e | ujgurə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ujgurə̑nda ə̑l'e | ujgurə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ujgurə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ujgurə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ujgurə̑nam ulmaš | ujgurə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ujgurə̑nat ulmaš | ujgurə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ujgurə̑n ulmaš | ujgurə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ujgurə̑nna ulmaš | ujgurə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ujgurə̑nda ulmaš | ujgurə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ujgurə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ujgurə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ujgur | it ujgur |
| 3SG: | ujguržo | ə̑nže ujgur |
| 1PL: | (ujgurə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ujgur) |
| 2PL: | ujgurza | ida ujgur |
| 3PL: | ujgurə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ujgur |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ujgurnem | ə̑nem ujgur |
| 2SG: | ujgurnet | ə̑net ujgur |
| 3SG: | ujgurneže | ə̑než ujgur |
| 1PL: | ujgurnena | ə̑nena ujgur |
| 2PL: | ujgurneda | ə̑neda ujgur |
| 3PL: | ujgurnešt | ə̑nešt ujgur |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ujgurnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ujgur ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ujgurnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ujgur ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ujgurneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ujgur ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ujgurnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ujgur ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ujgurneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ujgur ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ujgurnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ujgur ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ujgurnet ulmaš | ə̑net ujgur ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ujgurneže ulmaš | ə̑než ujgur ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ujgurneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ujgur ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ujgurnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ujgur ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ujguraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ujgurman |
| Active participle: | ujguršo |
| Passive participle: | ujgurmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ujguršaš |
| Negative participle: | ujgurdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ujgurə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ujgurde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ujgurmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ujgurmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ujguršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ujgurmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ujgurdə̑maš |
