Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ukeʃte
Genitive:ukeʃtən
Dative:ukeʃtəlan
Accusative:ukeʃtəm
Comparative:ukeʃtəla
Comitative:ukeʃtəge
Inessive:ukeʃtəʃte
Illative:ukeʃtəʃ(ke)
Lative:ukeʃteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ukeʃtem
2SG:ukeʃtet
3SG:ukeʃtəʒ(e)
1PL:ukeʃtəna
2PL:ukeʃtəda
3PL:ukeʃtəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ukeʃte-βlak
Plural (2):ukeʃte-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ukeʃtəla
Sociative Plural:ukeʃtəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ukeʃtemukeʃte-βlakukeʃte-βlakem,
ukeʃtem-βlak
Genitive:ukeʃtemənukeʃte-βlakənukeʃte-βlakemən,
ukeʃtem-βlakən
Dative:ukeʃtemlan,
ukeʃtəlanem
ukeʃte-βlaklanukeʃte-βlakemlan,
ukeʃtem-βlaklan
Accusative:ukeʃteməmukeʃte-βlakəmukeʃte-βlakeməm,
ukeʃtem-βlakəm
Comparative:ukeʃtemla,
ukeʃtəlam
ukeʃte-βlaklaukeʃte-βlakemla,
ukeʃtem-βlakla
Comitative:ukeʃtemgeukeʃte-βlakgeukeʃte-βlakemge,
ukeʃtem-βlakge
Inessive:ukeʃtəʃtemukeʃte-βlakəʃteukeʃte-βlakəʃtem,
ukeʃtem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ukeʃtəʃkemukeʃte-βlakəʃ(ke)ukeʃte-βlakəʃkem,
ukeʃtem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ukeʃteʃemukeʃte-βlakeʃukeʃte-βlakeʃem,
ukeʃtem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года