Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ukolam | om ukol |
| 2SG: | ukolat | ot ukol |
| 3SG: | ukoleš | ok/ogeš ukol |
| 1PL: | ukolə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ukol |
| 2PL: | ukolə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ukol |
| 3PL: | ukolə̑t | ogə̑t ukol |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ukol'ə̑m | šə̑m ukol |
| 2SG: | ukol'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ukol |
| 3SG: | ukol'o | ə̑š ukol |
| 1PL: | ukolna | ə̑šna ukol |
| 2PL: | ukolda | ə̑šda ukol |
| 3PL: | ukol'ə̑č́ | ə̑št ukol |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ukolə̑nam | ukolə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ukolə̑nat | ukolə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ukolə̑n | ukolə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ukolə̑nna | ukolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ukolə̑nda | ukolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ukolə̑nə̑t | ukolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ukolam ə̑l'e | om ukol ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ukolat ə̑l'e | ot ukol ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ukoleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ukol ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ukolə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ukol ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ukolə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ukol ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ukolə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ukol ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ukolam ulmaš | om ukol ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ukolat ulmaš | ot ukol ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ukoleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ukol ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ukolə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ukol ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ukolə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ukol ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ukolə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ukol ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ukolə̑nam ə̑l'e | ukolə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ukolə̑nat ə̑l'e | ukolə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ukolə̑n ə̑l'e | ukolə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ukolə̑nna ə̑l'e | ukolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ukolə̑nda ə̑l'e | ukolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ukolə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ukolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ukolə̑nam ulmaš | ukolə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ukolə̑nat ulmaš | ukolə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ukolə̑n ulmaš | ukolə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ukolə̑nna ulmaš | ukolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ukolə̑nda ulmaš | ukolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ukolə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ukolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ukol | it ukol |
| 3SG: | ukolžo | ə̑nže ukol |
| 1PL: | (ukolə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ukol) |
| 2PL: | ukolza | ida ukol |
| 3PL: | ukolə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ukol |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ukolnem | ə̑nem ukol |
| 2SG: | ukolnet | ə̑net ukol |
| 3SG: | ukolneže | ə̑než ukol |
| 1PL: | ukolnena | ə̑nena ukol |
| 2PL: | ukolneda | ə̑neda ukol |
| 3PL: | ukolnešt | ə̑nešt ukol |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ukolnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ukol ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ukolnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ukol ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ukolneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ukol ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ukolnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ukol ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ukolneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ukol ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ukolnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ukol ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ukolnet ulmaš | ə̑net ukol ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ukolneže ulmaš | ə̑než ukol ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ukolneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ukol ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ukolnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ukol ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ukolaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ukolman |
| Active participle: | ukolšo |
| Passive participle: | ukolmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ukolšaš |
| Negative participle: | ukoldə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ukolə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ukolde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ukolmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ukolmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ukolšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ukolmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ukoldə̑maš |
