Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ulitkem | om ulitke |
| 2SG: | ulitket | ot ulitke |
| 3SG: | ulitka | ok/ogeš ulitke |
| 1PL: | ulitkena | ona/ogə̑na ulitke |
| 2PL: | ulitkeda | oda/ogə̑da ulitke |
| 3PL: | ulitkat | ogə̑t ulitke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ulitkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m ulitke |
| 2SG: | ulitkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ulitke |
| 3SG: | ulitkə̑š | ə̑š ulitke |
| 1PL: | ulitkə̑šna | ə̑šna ulitke |
| 2PL: | ulitkə̑šda | ə̑šda ulitke |
| 3PL: | ulitkə̑št | ə̑št ulitke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ulitkenam | ulitken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ulitkenat | ulitken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ulitken | ulitken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ulitkenna | ulitken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ulitkenda | ulitken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ulitkenə̑t | ulitken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ulitkem ə̑l'e | om ulitke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ulitket ə̑l'e | ot ulitke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ulitka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ulitke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ulitkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ulitke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ulitkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ulitke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ulitkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ulitke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ulitkem ulmaš | om ulitke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ulitket ulmaš | ot ulitke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ulitka ulmaš | ok/ogeš ulitke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ulitkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ulitke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ulitkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ulitke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ulitkat ulmaš | ogə̑t ulitke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ulitkenam ə̑l'e | ulitken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ulitkenat ə̑l'e | ulitken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ulitken ə̑l'e | ulitken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ulitkenna ə̑l'e | ulitken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ulitkenda ə̑l'e | ulitken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ulitken ə̑l'e | ulitken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ulitkenam ulmaš | ulitken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ulitkenat ulmaš | ulitken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ulitken ulmaš | ulitken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ulitkenna ulmaš | ulitken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ulitkenda ulmaš | ulitken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ulitken ulmaš | ulitken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ulitke | it ulitke |
| 3SG: | ulitkə̑že | ə̑nže ulitke |
| 1PL: | (ulitkena) | (ona/ogə̑na ulitke) |
| 2PL: | ulitkə̑za | ida ulitke |
| 3PL: | ulitkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ulitke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ulitkə̑nem | ə̑nem ulitke |
| 2SG: | ulitkə̑net | ə̑net ulitke |
| 3SG: | ulitkə̑neže | ə̑než ulitke |
| 1PL: | ulitkə̑nena | ə̑nena ulitke |
| 2PL: | ulitkə̑neda | ə̑neda ulitke |
| 3PL: | ulitkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt ulitke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ulitkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ulitke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ulitkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ulitke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ulitkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ulitke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ulitkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ulitke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ulitkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ulitke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ulitkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ulitke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ulitkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net ulitke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ulitkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než ulitke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ulitkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda ulitke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ulitkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ulitke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ulitkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ulitkə̑man |
| Active participle: | ulitkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | ulitkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ulitkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | ulitkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ulitken |
| Negative gerund: | ulitkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | ulitkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ulitkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ulitkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ulitkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | ulitkə̑də̑maš |
