Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unagudem | om unagudo |
| 2SG: | unagudet | ot unagudo |
| 3SG: | unaguda | ok/ogeš unagudo |
| 1PL: | unagudena | ona/ogə̑na unagudo |
| 2PL: | unagudeda | oda/ogə̑da unagudo |
| 3PL: | unagudat | ogə̑t unagudo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unagudə̑šə̑m | šə̑m unagudo |
| 2SG: | unagudə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ unagudo |
| 3SG: | unagudə̑š | ə̑š unagudo |
| 1PL: | unagudə̑šna | ə̑šna unagudo |
| 2PL: | unagudə̑šda | ə̑šda unagudo |
| 3PL: | unagudə̑št | ə̑št unagudo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unagudenam | unaguden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | unagudenat | unaguden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | unaguden | unaguden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | unagudenna | unaguden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | unagudenda | unaguden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | unagudenə̑t | unaguden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unagudem ə̑l'e | om unagudo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | unagudet ə̑l'e | ot unagudo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | unaguda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš unagudo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | unagudena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na unagudo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | unagudeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da unagudo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | unagudat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t unagudo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unagudem ulmaš | om unagudo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | unagudet ulmaš | ot unagudo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | unaguda ulmaš | ok/ogeš unagudo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | unagudena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na unagudo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | unagudeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da unagudo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | unagudat ulmaš | ogə̑t unagudo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unagudenam ə̑l'e | unaguden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | unagudenat ə̑l'e | unaguden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | unaguden ə̑l'e | unaguden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | unagudenna ə̑l'e | unaguden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | unagudenda ə̑l'e | unaguden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | unaguden ə̑l'e | unaguden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unagudenam ulmaš | unaguden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | unagudenat ulmaš | unaguden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | unaguden ulmaš | unaguden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | unagudenna ulmaš | unaguden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | unagudenda ulmaš | unaguden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | unaguden ulmaš | unaguden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | unagudo | it unagudo |
| 3SG: | unagudə̑žo | ə̑nže unagudo |
| 1PL: | (unagudena) | (ona/ogə̑na unagudo) |
| 2PL: | unagudə̑za | ida unagudo |
| 3PL: | unagudə̑št | ə̑nə̑št unagudo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unagudə̑nem | ə̑nem unagudo |
| 2SG: | unagudə̑net | ə̑net unagudo |
| 3SG: | unagudə̑neže | ə̑než unagudo |
| 1PL: | unagudə̑nena | ə̑nena unagudo |
| 2PL: | unagudə̑neda | ə̑neda unagudo |
| 3PL: | unagudə̑nešt | ə̑nešt unagudo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unagudə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem unagudo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | unagudə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net unagudo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | unagudə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než unagudo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | unagudə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena unagudo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | unagudə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda unagudo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | unagudə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt unagudo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | unagudə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net unagudo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | unagudə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než unagudo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | unagudə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda unagudo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | unagudə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt unagudo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | unagudaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | unagudə̑man |
| Active participle: | unagudə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | unagudə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | unagudə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | unagudə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | unaguden |
| Negative gerund: | unagudə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | unagudə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | unagudə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | unagudə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | unagudə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | unagudə̑də̑maš |
