Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unitazam | om unitač́ |
| 2SG: | unitazat | ot unitač́ |
| 3SG: | unitazeš | ok/ogeš unitač́ |
| 1PL: | unitazə̑na | ona/ogə̑na unitač́ |
| 2PL: | unitazə̑da | oda/ogə̑da unitač́ |
| 3PL: | unitazə̑t | ogə̑t unitač́ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unitazə̑m | šə̑m unitač́ |
| 2SG: | unitazə̑č́ | šə̑č́ unitač́ |
| 3SG: | unitaze | ə̑š unitač́ |
| 1PL: | unitač́na | ə̑šna unitač́ |
| 2PL: | unitač́da | ə̑šda unitač́ |
| 3PL: | unitazə̑č́ | ə̑št unitač́ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unitazə̑nam | unitazə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | unitazə̑nat | unitazə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | unitazə̑n | unitazə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | unitazə̑nna | unitazə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | unitazə̑nda | unitazə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | unitazə̑nə̑t | unitazə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unitazam ə̑l'e | om unitač́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | unitazat ə̑l'e | ot unitač́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | unitazeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš unitač́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | unitazə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na unitač́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | unitazə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da unitač́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | unitazə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t unitač́ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unitazam ulmaš | om unitač́ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | unitazat ulmaš | ot unitač́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | unitazeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš unitač́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | unitazə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na unitač́ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | unitazə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da unitač́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | unitazə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t unitač́ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unitazə̑nam ə̑l'e | unitazə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | unitazə̑nat ə̑l'e | unitazə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | unitazə̑n ə̑l'e | unitazə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | unitazə̑nna ə̑l'e | unitazə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | unitazə̑nda ə̑l'e | unitazə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | unitazə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | unitazə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unitazə̑nam ulmaš | unitazə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | unitazə̑nat ulmaš | unitazə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | unitazə̑n ulmaš | unitazə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | unitazə̑nna ulmaš | unitazə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | unitazə̑nda ulmaš | unitazə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | unitazə̑nə̑t ulmaš | unitazə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | unitač́ | it unitač́ |
| 3SG: | unitač́še | ə̑nže unitač́ |
| 1PL: | (unitazə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na unitač́) |
| 2PL: | unitač́sa | ida unitač́ |
| 3PL: | unitazə̑št | ə̑nə̑št unitač́ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unitač́nem | ə̑nem unitač́ |
| 2SG: | unitač́net | ə̑net unitač́ |
| 3SG: | unitač́neže | ə̑než unitač́ |
| 1PL: | unitač́nena | ə̑nena unitač́ |
| 2PL: | unitač́neda | ə̑neda unitač́ |
| 3PL: | unitač́nešt | ə̑nešt unitač́ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | unitač́nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem unitač́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | unitač́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net unitač́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | unitač́neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než unitač́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | unitač́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena unitač́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | unitač́neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda unitač́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | unitač́nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt unitač́ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | unitač́net ulmaš | ə̑net unitač́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | unitač́neže ulmaš | ə̑než unitač́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | unitač́neda ulmaš | ə̑neda unitač́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | unitač́nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt unitač́ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | unitazaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | unitač́man |
| Active participle: | unitač́še |
| Passive participle: | unitač́me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | unitač́šaš |
| Negative participle: | unitač́də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | unitazə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | unitač́de |
| Gerund of prior action: | unitač́mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | unitač́meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | unitač́šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | unitač́maš |
| Negative nominalization: | unitač́də̑maš |
